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1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

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follow his lead, without decrease in their own<br />

rewards.<br />

<strong>When</strong> the Messenger <strong>of</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah intended <strong>to</strong> perform<br />

Hajj, he spent the night at Dhul-Hulayfah, which<br />

is also called Wadi <strong>Al</strong>-Aqiq. In the morning, the<br />

Prophet made rounds with his wives, who were<br />

nine at that time, performed Ghusl (bath),<br />

applied some perfume and performed a two<br />

Rak`ah prayer. He then garlanded the Hady and<br />

announced aloud his intention <strong>to</strong> perform Hajj<br />

and Umrah. <strong>The</strong> Prophet's Hady at the time<br />

consisted <strong>of</strong> plenty <strong>of</strong> camels, more than sixty,<br />

and they were among the best animals, the<br />

healthiest and most physically acceptable, just as<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lah's statement proclaims,<br />

ذلِكَ‏ وَمَن یُعَظ ِّمْ‏ شَعَئِرَ‏ الل َّهِ‏ فَإِن َّهَا مِن تَقْوَى الْقُلُوبِ‏<br />

Thus it is, and whosoever honors the<br />

symbols <strong>of</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah, then it is truly, from the<br />

piety <strong>of</strong> the hearts. (22:32)<br />

وَلاَ‏ statement, Muqatil bin Hayyan said that <strong>Al</strong>lah's<br />

means, (nor the garlands) الْقَلآئِدَ‏<br />

"Do not breach their sanctity.''<br />

During the time <strong>of</strong> Jahiliyyah, the people used <strong>to</strong><br />

garland themselves with animal hair and pelts<br />

when they left their areas in months other than<br />

the Sacred Months. <strong>The</strong> idola<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> the Sacred<br />

House Area used <strong>to</strong> garland themselves with the<br />

tree-stems <strong>of</strong> the Sacred Area, so that they were<br />

granted safe passage.''<br />

This statement <strong>was</strong> collected by Ibn Abi Hatim,<br />

who also recorded that Ibn Abbas said,<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re are two Ayat in this <strong>Surah</strong> (<strong>Al</strong>-<strong>Ma'idah</strong>)<br />

that were abrogated, the Ayah about the<br />

garlands (5:2), and,<br />

(So if they come فَإِن جَآؤُوكَ‏ فَاحْكُم بَيْنَهُم أَوْ‏ أَعْرِضْ‏ عَنْهُمْ‏<br />

<strong>to</strong> you (O Muhammad), either judge between<br />

them, or turn away from them).'' (5:42)<br />

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