1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

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So We gave those among them who believed, their (due) reward. (57:67) Therefore, Allah gave them the highest grade of Iqtisad, which is the middle course, given to this Ummah. Above them there is the grade of Sabiqun, as Allah described in His statement; ثُم َّ أَوْرَثْنَا الْكِتَبَ‏ ال َّذِینَ‏ اصْطَفَيْنَا مِنْ‏ عِبَادِنَا فَمِنْهُمْ‏ ظَلِمٌ‏ ل ِّنَفْسِهِ‏ وَمِنْهُمْ‏ م ُّقْتَصِدٌ‏ وَمِنْهُمْ‏ سَابِقٌ‏ بِالْخَيْرَتِ‏ بِإِذُنِ‏ الل َّهِ‏ ذَلِكَ‏ هُوَ‏ الْفَضْ‏ ‏ُل الْكَبِيرُ‏ جَن َّتُ‏ عَدْنٍ‏ یَدْخُلُونَهَا یُحَل َّوْنَ‏ فِيهَا مِنْ‏ أَسَاوِرَ‏ مِن ذَهَبٍ‏ وَلُؤْلُؤاً‏ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ‏ فِيهَا حَرِیرٌ‏ Then We gave the Book as inheritance to such of Our servants whom We chose. Then of them are some who wrong themselves, and of them are some who follow a middle course, and of them are some who, by Allah's permission, are Sabiq (foremost) in good deeds. That itself is indeed a great grace. Àdn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens) will they enter, therein will they be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls, and their garments there will be of silk. (35:32-33) یَأَی ُّهَا الر َّسُولُ‏ بَل ِّغْ‏ مَآ أُنزِلَ‏ إِلَيْكَ‏ مِن ر َّب ِّكَ‏ 5:67 O Messenger! Convey what has been sent down to you from your Lord. وَإِن ل َّمْ‏ تَفْعَلْ‏ فَمَا بَل َّغْتَ‏ رِسَالَتَهُ‏ وَالل َّهُ‏ یَعْصِمُكَ‏ مِ‏ ‏َن الن َّاسِ‏ And if you do not, then you have not conveyed His Message. Allah will protect you from mankind. 200
إِن َّ الل َّهَ‏ لاَ‏ یَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ‏ الْكَفِرِینَ‏ Verily, Allah guides not the people who disbelieve. Commanding the Prophet to Convey the Message; Promising Him Immunity and Protection Allah says; یَا أَی ُّهَا الر َّسُولُ‏ بَل ِّغْ‏ مَا أُنزِلَ‏ إِلَيْكَ‏ مِن ر َّب ِّكَ‏ ... O Messenger! Convey what has been sent down to you from your Lord. Allah addresses His servant and Messenger Muhammad by the title `Messenger' and commands him to convey all that He has sent him, a command that the Prophet has fulfilled in the best manner. Al-Bukhari recorded that Aishah said, "Whoever says to you that Muhammad hid any part of what Allah revealed to him, then he is يَا أَي ُّهَا الر َّسُولُ‏ بَل ِّغْ‏ مَا أُنزِلَ‏ إِلَيْكَ‏ said, uttering a lie. Allah (O Messenger! Convey what has been sent مِن ر َّب ِّكَ‏ down to you from your Lord).'' Al-Bukhari collected the short form of this story here, but mentioned the full narration in another part of his book. Muslim in the Book of Iman, At-Tirmidhi, and An- Nasa'i in the Book of Tafsir of their Sunans also collected this Hadith. In is recorded in the Two Sahihs that Aishah said, "If Muhammad hid anything from the Qur'an, he would have hidden this Ayah, 201
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Revealed in Madinah The Virtues of
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إِن َّ الل َّهَ‏ یَ
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وَال َّذِینَ‏ یَنق
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Forbidden to you (for food) are:
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The Necessity of Observing the Sanc
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follow his lead, without decrease i
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following year, he wanted to perfor
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which is the meaning of Àl-Birr',
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• and that which has been killed
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They said, "It is blood.'' He said,
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Allah's statement, and that which h
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During the time of Jahiliyyah, the
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The Prohibition of Using Al-Azlam f
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‏...وَأَن تَسْتَقْس
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Shaytan and the Disbelievers Do Not
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This day, I have perfected your rel
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Permitting the Dead Animals in Cond
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وَمَا عَل َّمْتُمْ
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Ibn Jarir recorded that Adi bin Hat
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In another narration, the Prophet s
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الْيَوْمَ‏ أُحِل َ
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the people of Khyber gave the Proph
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Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Abu Mal
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یَأَی ُّهَا ال َّذ
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call of nature, he performed Wudu a
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الْأَعْمَالُ‏ بِ
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Al-Bukhari and Muslim recorded that
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In his Sunan, Abu Dawud also record
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the Prophet saw a man praying, but
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Performing Tayammum with Clean eart
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مَا مِنْ‏ مُسْلِمٍ
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وَاذْآُرُواْ‏ نِع
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obey, in times when we are active a
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The Ayah commands: Do not be carrie
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trees. The Prophet hung his weapon
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فَمَن آَفَرَ‏ بَعْ
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• Rifaàh bin Abdul-Mundhir, or A
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Allah states, because of their brea
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of the earth. They imitated the Jew
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So the Prophet explained where they
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وَلل َّهِ‏ مُلْكُ
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This is why when they said that the
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this period was five hundred and si
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وَأَنْزَلْتُ‏ عَل
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meaning, so that you, who changed t
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فَلاَ‏ تَأْسَ‏ ع
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وَلَقَدْ‏ ءَاتَيْ
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قَالُوا یَا مُوسَى
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Sa`d bin Muàdh said, "It looks lik
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Therefore it is forbidden to them f
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Allah said: Do not feel sorrow or s
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قَالَ‏ یَوَیْلَتَ
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that during the time of Adam -- "Th
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There will be a Fitnah, and he who
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She did not answer him. He asked he
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Hereafter, more than transgression
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The Ayah states, whoever kills a so
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Warning Those who Commit Mischief A
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save a Muslim from punishment if he
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one he killed, as adjudged by two j
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He who sins in this life and was pu
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I am so-and-so from Murad and I wag
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یُرِیدُونَ‏ أَن یَ
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Allah said, وَجَاهِدُوا
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یُؤْتَى بِالر َّج
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There are other rulings that Islam
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Repentance of the Thief is Acceptab
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Those who were before you were dest
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سَم َّعُونَ‏ لِلْك
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These people pretend to be faithful
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Abdullah bin Salam said, `You lie.
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Abu Dawud recorded that Ibn Umar sa
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meaning, there is no harm if you do
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Another Reason Behind Revealing the
Page 149 and 150: which strengthens the opinion that
Page 151 and 152: فَمَن تَصَد َّقَ‏
Page 153 and 154: So, they went to the Prophet who or
Page 155 and 156: Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ib
Page 157 and 158: Ìsa, son of Maryam, confirming the
Page 159 and 160: وَأَنزَلْنَآ إِلَ
Page 161 and 162: meaning, with the truth that, no do
Page 163 and 164: Verily, We, it is We Who have sent
Page 165 and 166: Abdullah bin Kathir said that the A
Page 167 and 168: Allah said in other Ayat, وَمَ
Page 169 and 170: And who is better in judgment than
Page 171 and 172: Allah forbids His believing servant
Page 173 and 174: As-Suddi stated, means, requiring t
Page 175 and 176: Threatening to Replace the Believer
Page 177 and 178: • He commanded me to keep the rel
Page 179 and 180: And whosoever takes Allah, His Mess
Page 181 and 182: Allah said; م ِّنَ‏ ال َ
Page 183 and 184: the acts of worship and Allah's Law
Page 185 and 186: لَبِئْسَ‏ مَا آَا
Page 187 and 188: They are you, with these characteri
Page 189 and 190: them. So, وَهُمْ‏ قَدْ
Page 191 and 192: مَا مِنْ‏ قَوْمٍ‏
Page 193 and 194: م ِّنْهُمْ‏ أُم َّ
Page 195 and 196: given them of His bounty! Then, We
Page 197 and 198: Allah said in other Ayat, قُلْ
Page 199: Had they adhered to the Books that
Page 203 and 204: And if you do not, then you have no
Page 205 and 206: Allah's statement, إِن َّ ال
Page 207 and 208: Allah's statement, وَلَيَزِ
Page 209 and 210: Allah says; لَقَدْ‏ أَخ
Page 211 and 212: أَفَلاَ‏ یَتُوبُو
Page 213 and 214: وَنَادَى أَصْحَبُ
Page 215 and 216: Will they not repent to Allah and a
Page 217 and 218: The Prohibition of Shirk (Polytheis
Page 219 and 220: تَرَى آَثِيراً‏ م
Page 221 and 222: Muslim recorded that Abu Saìd Al-K
Page 223 and 224: y giving their loyalty and support
Page 225 and 226: فَأَثَابَهُمُ‏ ا
Page 227 and 228: ذَلِكَ‏ بِأَن َّ
Page 229 and 230: Such is the reward of good-doers.
Page 231 and 232: When the Prophet heard this stateme
Page 233 and 234: فَكَف َّارَتُهُ‏ إ
Page 235 and 236: Al-Hasan, Abu Jafar Al-Baqir, Ata,
Page 237 and 238: یَأَی ُّهَا ال َّذ
Page 239 and 240: Al-Ansab were altar stones, in whos
Page 241 and 242: 241 یَأَی ُّهَا ال َ
Page 243 and 244: Another Hadith Imam Ahmad recorded
Page 245 and 246: وَحَامِلُها،‏ وَا
Page 247 and 248: after I prohibited it, I will let h
Page 249 and 250: لَيْسَ‏ عَلَى ال َ
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Ali bin Abi Talhah Al-Walibi said t
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• the scorpion, • the mouse and
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Ihram, then this offense is more gr
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Ali bin Abi Talhah said that Ibn Ab
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It was said that; the Allah will ta
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(And its use for food) what is eate
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Al-Bukhari, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Hib
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in the state of Ihram. To Allah wil
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Our Messenger, whom We sent to you,
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Unnecessary Questioning is Disappro
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Imam Ahmad recorded that Ali said,
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some things without rulings, out of
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Imam Ahmad recorded that Abdullah b
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proclaiming (about the male in this
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Do your camels deliver calves that
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that we found our fathers and foref
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إِنْ‏ أَنتُمْ‏ ضَ
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... أَوْ‏ آخَرَانِ
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فَإِنْ‏ عُثِرَ‏
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یَوْمَ‏ یَجْمَعُ‏
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إِذْ‏ قَالَ‏ الل َ
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the angel Jibril, and made you a Pr
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Allah said, This Ayah also contains
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Sending Down the Ma'idah This is th
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... وَارْزُقْنَا ... an
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قَالَ‏ سُبْحَنَكَ
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(remember) (And لِلن َّاسِ
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Allah said; innovated after you (in
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Ad-Dahhak said that Ibn Abbas comme
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