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Integrating Essential Skills into Training - National Adult Literacy ...

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Background and Context<br />

Specific Example: Data Tables<br />

How can we use tables to sort<br />

and obtain information?<br />

HOW TO DELIVER A LESSON ON TABLES<br />

What is the workplace task? Using tables, schedules and production plans<br />

What kind of tables do we use<br />

at work?<br />

What is a table?<br />

Why do we use tables?<br />

Application Exercises<br />

Applying concepts to another<br />

set of information<br />

A closer look at table structure<br />

Brainstorm a list with trainees (e.g.) inventory control sheets, hours<br />

worked logs, production plans, class lists, teaching timetables,<br />

students assessment tables, holiday schedules, calendars, hours of<br />

operation schedules, shift rotation schedules, equipment sign out<br />

lists, interest rate tables, loan repayment schedules, etc.<br />

Ask trainees to develop a definition based on the examples of tables<br />

they listed above. For example:<br />

a table is a group of lists<br />

a table has headings (across the top, down the side or both)<br />

columns in a table can be read as a series of vertical lists<br />

rows in a table can be read as a series of horizontal lists<br />

lists in a table can be read both vertically and horizontally<br />

a table has a title that says what the table is about<br />

a table can have words, numbers or pictures<br />

Brainstorm some ideas with trainees. For example:<br />

to present information so it can be read quickly<br />

to put information <strong>into</strong> categories<br />

to show how types of information interact with each other<br />

to make it easy to write information (few words are needed)<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Refer trainees to the sewing machine document they used in the<br />

morning interviewing exercise.<br />

Ask trainees to complete the Equipment Specifications Table<br />

Exercise in pairs. (This exercise can be completed with tool or<br />

equipment lists of any kind as well as materials lists, product lists,<br />

etc). This is a good exercise to get trainees to understand product<br />

specifications and to learn about the tools, equipment and<br />

materials used in their studies. This exercise also shows how<br />

categories in a table are dependent on what kinds of information<br />

readers need and what kinds of information are available.<br />

Debrief as a group.<br />

Repeat the exercise using information from product ads (televisions<br />

and vehicles). This exercise can be done using supplier catalogues,<br />

product brochures, actual products (market research), etc.<br />

Ask trainees to look at the stock market and mortgage rate tables.<br />

Discuss how the information is arranged, which other columns could<br />

be the lead column and why, what changes to the order would have<br />

to be made. Using these kinds of tables allows for lessons on the<br />

stock market and market listing, and mortgages and home purchses.

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