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Integrating Essential Skills into Training - National Adult Literacy ...

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• thinking skills<br />

◊ problem solving<br />

◊ decision making<br />

◊ critical thinking<br />

◊ job task planning and organizing<br />

◊ significant use of memory<br />

◊ finding information<br />

• working with others<br />

• computer use<br />

• continuous learning<br />

WORKPLACE ESSENTIAL SKILLS (AN OVERVIEW)<br />

Reading Text<br />

Reading text refers to reading prose that is longer than a single sentence. Text can be read on<br />

paper, a whiteboard or a screen. In the workplace, you:<br />

◊ scan (read to locate specific information - involves glancing over the text to locate key<br />

words and phrases)<br />

◊ skim (read rapidly to get the gist or general idea – involves glancing through the text<br />

for its main features including headings, subheadings, highlighted words, etc.)<br />

◊ read the whole text to understand and to learn – involves carefully reading the text in<br />

its entirety to learn the details of the subject matter in order to respond to a wide<br />

variety of needs<br />

◊ read critically to evaluate, edit or critique – involves reading the whole text with a<br />

critical eye in order to exercise judgement<br />

In the workplace, you read text in the form of:<br />

• notes • technical manuals • instructions<br />

• memos • safety manuals • emails<br />

• letters • specifications • contracts<br />

• regulations • journals • reports<br />

• logbooks • catalogue descriptions • training materials<br />

• detailed work orders • labels and circulars • pamphlets/brochures<br />

• forms – reading a form can be considered reading text if there is more than one<br />

sentence to read (e.g.) a purchase order with a product description, a detailed work<br />

order, an evaluation form that cites examples, an accident report, an MSDS, etc.<br />

• labels – reading a label can be considered reading text if there is more than one<br />

sentence to read (e.g.) directions on hair dye, hazardous goods labels, medicine labels,<br />

caution labels, etc.

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