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16 THE SCF PROGRAM 104<br />

r1=1.85,r2=1.85,theta=104<br />

!set geometry parameters<br />

geometry={O;<br />

!z-matrix geometry input<br />

H1,O,r1;<br />

H2,O,r2,H1,theta}<br />

basis=vdz<br />

hf<br />

!scf using c2v symmetry<br />

orbital,2100.2 !save on record 2100.2<br />

symmetry,x<br />

hf<br />

start,2100.2<br />

orbital,2101.2<br />

geometry={O;<br />

H1,O,r1;<br />

H2,O,r2,H1,theta}<br />

symmetry,x,y<br />

hf<br />

start,2101.2<br />

orbital,2102.2<br />

!start with previous orbitals from c2v symmetry<br />

!save new orbitals<br />

! geometry has to be respecified so that<br />

! H1 and H2 can be retagged as symmetry related<br />

!start with orbitals from cs symmetry<br />

save new orbitals<br />

http:<br />

//www.molpro.net/info/current/examples/h2o_c2v_cs_start.com<br />

Note, however, that this only works well if the orientation of the molecule does not change.<br />

Sometimes it might be helpful to use the noorient option.<br />

Note also that a single dump record cannot hold orbitals for different basis dimensions. Using<br />

save=2100.2 in the second calculation would therefore produce an error.<br />

If orbitals from a corresponding SCF calculation at a neighbouring geometry are available, these<br />

should be used as starting guess.<br />

16.4.3 Starting with a previous density matrix<br />

START,DENSITY=record.file,[specifications]<br />

A density matrix is read from the given dump record and used for constructing the first fock<br />

matrix. A specific density matrix can be specified as described in section 4.11. It is normally<br />

not recommended to use the DENSITY option.<br />

16.5 Rotating pairs of orbitals<br />

ROTATE,orb 1 .sym,orb 2 .sym,angle<br />

Performs a 2×2 rotation of the initial orbitals orb 1 and orb 2 in symmetry sym by angle degrees.<br />

With angle= 0 the orbitals are exchanged. See MERGE for other possibilities to manipulate<br />

orbitals. In UHF, by default only the β-spin orbitals are rotated. The initial α-spin orbitals can<br />

be rotated using<br />

ROTATEA,orb 1 .sym,orb 2 .sym,angle<br />

In this case ROTATEB is an alias for ROTATE.

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