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39 THE VB PROGRAM CASVB 283<br />

civb: record name for valence bond full CI vector defined in terms of the CASSCF MOs (default<br />

is 3300.2). Saving this vector is necessary for the calculation of further properties, geometry<br />

optimization, etc.<br />

vbao: record name for valence bond wavefunction in the AO basis. Note that specifying orb in<br />

the START directive is a precondition for this keyword. It may be useful for plotting of orbitals,<br />

or for providing a guess to be used in the interpretation of a CASSCF solution employing a<br />

different active space.<br />

It is normally advisable to use records on file 2 for vb, civb, and vbao.<br />

39.7 Specifying a guess<br />

GUESS;key-1,. . . ;key-2,. . . ;. . .<br />

The GUESS keyword initiates the input of a guess for the valence bond orbitals and structure coefficients.<br />

key-i can be either ORB, STRUC or READ. These keywords modify the guess provided<br />

by the program, or specified by the START directive. It is thus possible to modify individual<br />

orbitals in a previous solution to construct the starting guess.<br />

39.7.1 Orbital guess<br />

ORB,i, c 1 , c 2 ,. . . c mact ;<br />

Specifies a starting guess for valence bond orbital number i. The guess is specified in terms<br />

of the mact active MOs defining the CASSCF wavefunction. (Note that the definition of these<br />

MOs will depend on how the CI vector was dumped – i.e. which of the SAVE, NATORB,<br />

CANONICAL, or LOCALI directives was used (see section 19.5.4). Use of one of the three<br />

latter keywords is recommended.)<br />

39.7.2 Guess for structure coefficients<br />

STRUC,c 1 , c 2 ,. . . c NV B ;<br />

Specifies a starting guess for the NV B structure coefficients. If this card is not provided, and no<br />

guess specified by START, the perfect-pairing mode of spin coupling is assumed for the spatial<br />

configuration having the least number of doubly occupied orbitals. Note that the definition of<br />

structures depends on the value of SPINBASIS. Doubly occupied orbitals occur first in all<br />

configurations, and the spin eigenfunctions are based on the singly occupied orbitals being in<br />

ascending order.<br />

39.7.3 Read orbitals or structure coefficients<br />

The READ keyword can take one of the following forms:<br />

READ,ORB,iorb1[,TO,iorb2] [,AS,jorb1[,TO,jorb2]] [,FROM,record];<br />

READ,STRUC,istruc1[,TO,istruc2] [,AS,jstruc1[,TO,jstruc2]] [,FROM,record];<br />

READ,ALL [,FROM,record];<br />

In this way a subset of orbitals and/or structure coefficients may be picked out from a previous<br />

calculation. Renumbering of orbitals or structures can be done using the “AS” construct as<br />

outlined above. If the VB wavefunction was previously saved in the AO basis, the orbitals will

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