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42 GEOMETRY OPTIMIZATION (OPTG) 305<br />

42.1 Options<br />

Most parameters can be given as options on the OPTG command line, as described in this section.<br />

Alternatively, directives can be used, which will be described in section 42.2.<br />

42.1.1 Options to select the wavefunction and energy to be optimized<br />

By default, the last computed energy is optimized, and all commands on which the last energy<br />

calculation depends are automatically executed. For certain purposes, e.g., optimization of<br />

counter-poise corrected energies or Davidson corrected energies, the following options can be<br />

used to alter the default behaviour.<br />

STARTCMD=command<br />

PROC=procname<br />

VARIABLE=varname<br />

Specifies a start command. In each geometry optimization step all input<br />

beginning with command to the current OPTG is processed. This<br />

input must not include numerical gradient or Hessian calculations. If<br />

numerical gradients are needed, these will be computed for the final<br />

energy (or specified variable) by OPTG. It is assumed that these commands<br />

have been executed before entering the OPTG program.<br />

specifies a procedure to be executed in each geometry optimization<br />

step. This must define a complete energy calculation (orbital optimization<br />

and correlation treatment), and must not include numerical<br />

gradient of Hessian calculations (numerical gradients will be computed<br />

automatically for the optimized energy or variable). However,<br />

the procedure can include the calculation of analytical gradients, for<br />

instance for counter-poise corrected optimizations in which a linear<br />

combination of several gradient calculations is needed.<br />

Optimize the value of variable varname. This implies numerical gradients.<br />

42.1.2 Options for optimization methods<br />

METHOD=RF|AH|DIIS|QSD|QSTPATH|SRMIN|SRTRANS|STSTEEP<br />

Optimization method to be used. See section 42.2.1 for details.<br />

ROOT=1|2 Minimum search (1, default) or transition state search (2).<br />

DIRECTION=idir<br />

STEPMAX=value<br />

Determines step length and direction in reaction path following, see<br />

section 42.2.16.<br />

Max step length in one optimization step. For more detailed specifications<br />

see section 42.2.12.<br />

TRUST=value Trust ratio for Augmented Hessian method (default 0.5).<br />

AHMAX=value<br />

CUT=value<br />

ROTATE<br />

Maximum step size allowed in the Augmented Hessian procedure.<br />

This refers to the scaled parameter space (default 0.5).<br />

Threshold for ortho-normalization used in conjugate gradient update<br />

of Hessian (default 1.d-3).<br />

(logical). If .true., the Cartesian coordinates are transformed to minimize<br />

rotations (default=.true.)

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