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18 ORBITAL LOCALIZATION 126<br />

GROUP,3.1,5.1,-8.1 this group includes orbitals 3,5,6,7,8 in symmetry 1<br />

Orbitals in different groups are localized independently. Orbitals not included in any group are<br />

unchanged.<br />

18.6.4 Localization between groups (OFFDIAG)<br />

OFFDIAG<br />

If this card is present, localize between groups instead of within groups.<br />

18.7 Ordering of localized orbitals<br />

ORDER,type<br />

If type=CHARGE, the orbitals are ordered according to their charge centroids (default).<br />

If type=FOCK, the orbitals are ordered according to increasing diagonal elements of the fock<br />

operator (PIPEK) or increasing Coulson-additive orbital energies (BOYS). This requires a Fock<br />

operator from the preceding energy calculation. For localization of Hartree-Fock orbitals, this<br />

operator is stored in the dump record and automatically found. For localization of MCSCF<br />

orbitals, an effective fock operator is computed from the MCSCF density matrix (see DENSITY<br />

option). Alternatively, a dump record of a previous SCF calculation can be specified on the<br />

FOCK card, and then the fock operator is read from this record. For degenerate orbitals, further<br />

ordering according to the the coordinates of charge centres is attempted (first according to largest<br />

z-coordinates, then according to x, then y).<br />

This card does not apply to NLMO localization.<br />

18.7.1 No reordering (NOORDER)<br />

NOORDER<br />

If this card is present, the localized orbitals are not reordered. This is useful if localized orbitals<br />

are used as starting guess, and it is intended that their order remains unchanged.<br />

18.7.2 Ordering using domains (SORT)<br />

SORT,[THRCHCHG=charge][THREIG=eps],GROUP=igrp],[REVERT],centrelist<br />

This directive only works for Pipek-Mezey localization. The orbitals are ordered according to<br />

domains and the given centrelist. The contributions of the centres to domains are determined by<br />

Löwdin charges. Only centres with charges greater than THRCHCHG (default 0.4) are included<br />

in these domains. The orbitals are reordered according to the following criteria:<br />

1.) The primary centre in a domain is the one with largest charge, the secondary centre the<br />

one with the next largest charge. Orbitals are reordered separately within each localization<br />

group. First all orbitals are sorted so that the primary centres are in the order of the given<br />

centrelist. Orbitals with primary centres which are not in centrelist come last.

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