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20 THE CI PROGRAM 150<br />

and double excitations. If not given, the information defaults to that from the most recent SCF,<br />

MCSCF or CI calculation. For calculations with closed-shell reference function (closed=occ),<br />

see CISD, QCI, and CCSD.<br />

20.2.4 Defining the orbitals<br />

ORBIT,name.file,[specifications];<br />

name.file specifies the record from which orbitals are read. Optionally, various specifications<br />

can be given to select specific orbitals if name.file contains more than one orbital set. For details<br />

see section 4.11. Note that the IGNORE ERROR option can be used to force MPn or triples<br />

calculations with non-canonical orbitals.<br />

The default is the set of orbitals from the last SCF, MCSCF or CI calculation.<br />

20.2.5 Defining the state symmetry<br />

The number of electrons and the total symmetry of the wavefunction are specified on the WF<br />

card:<br />

WF,elec,sym,spin<br />

where<br />

elec:<br />

sym:<br />

spin:<br />

is the number of electrons<br />

is the number of the irreducible representation<br />

defines the spin symmetry, spin= 2S (singlet=0, doublet=1, triplet=2,<br />

etc.)<br />

The WF card must be placed after any cards defining the orbital spaces OCC, CORE, CLOSED.<br />

The REF card can be used to define further reference symmetries used for generating the configuration<br />

space, see REF.<br />

20.2.6 Additional reference symmetries<br />

REF,sym;<br />

This card, which must come after the WF directive, defines an additional reference symmetry<br />

used for generating the uncontracted internal and singly external configuration spaces. This is<br />

sometimes useful in order to obtain the same configuration spaces when different point group<br />

symmetries are used. For instance, if a calculation is done in C s symmetry, it may happen that<br />

the two components of a Π state, one of which appears in A ′ and the other in A ′′ , come out not<br />

exactly degenerate. This problem can be avoided as in the following example:<br />

for a doublet A ′ state:<br />

WF,15,1,1; !define wavefunction symmetry (1)<br />

REF,2; !define additional reference symmetry (2)<br />

and for the doublet A” state:

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