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2.5 Graphics 83<br />

2.5 Graphics<br />

Mathematica has proven to be a powerful problem-solving environment for a large variety of<br />

engineering tasks. One of many reasons which make Mathematica such a useful tool is that it<br />

provides excellent support for visualizing the results of technical computations. Due to its freely<br />

programmable graphics functionality the flexibility of adapting the graphics display to individual<br />

applications is virtually unlimited. Analog Insydes extends Mathematica’s basic graphic capabilities<br />

by adding special plotting functions for circuit analysis and design, including Bode, Nyquist, Nichol,<br />

root locus plots, and transient waveforms.<br />

2.5.1 Bode Plots<br />

The Bode plot is perhaps the most commonly used graphing scheme for visualizing frequency<br />

responses of linear analog systems. It consists of two separate charts which display magnitude and<br />

phase of a transfer function on a logarithmic and a linear scale vs. frequency, the latter being scaled<br />

logarithmically. The magnitude values are usually given in decibels (dB) and the phase values in<br />

degrees.<br />

In Analog Insydes, Bode plots are displayed using the command BodePlot (Section 3.9.1). With the<br />

basic syntax<br />

BodePlot[tfunc, frange]<br />

you can plot the transfer function tfunc within the frequency range frange. The transfer function<br />

must be a complex-valued function of the frequency variable fvar, and the frequency range a list of<br />

the form {fvar, fstart, fend}. BodePlot also allows to plot several transfer functions simultaneously.<br />

For this purpose, the first argument of BodePlot must be specified as a list of transfer functions.<br />

BodePlot[{tfunc <br />

, tfunc <br />

, }, frange]<br />

To demonstrate the Bode plot facility we define the following transfer function in terms of the<br />

frequency variable s.<br />

In[1]:=

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