6 Experimental Section 6.2.6 AB2C-Type Mono-Exocyclic Cycloketo-<strong>Porphyrins</strong>, Precursors & 178 Derivatives 6.2.6.1 αβ-5 2 -(Bromomethyl)-5 4 ,10 4 ,15 4 ,20 4 -Tetra-t-Butyl-15 2 -(Methoxymethyl)-5 6 ,15 6 - Br Dimethyl-5,10,15,20-Tetraphenylporphyrin, 82 In a 100 mL round bottom flask, 302 mg (316 μmol) of methoxymethyl porphyrin 42 are dissolved in CH2Cl2 (50 mL). Upon addition of 15 mL of HBr (5.4 M in glacial HOAc), the mixture turns green immediately and the flask is closed by a one-hole stopper with exhaust duct. After 3 h of stirring at rt, the green solution is transferred into a separatory funnel and repeatedly washed with water until the color changes to purple. Then, the organic layer is neutralized by shaking with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3, washed with water and dried over MgSO4. Pure 82 is obtained after FC (silica, CH2Cl2 : hexanes = 3 : 1) as purple powder in 82.6 mg (82.3 μmol) yield, equiv. to 26 % based on 42. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, rt, CDCl3): δ [ppm] = -2.62 (s, 2 H, NH), 1.57 (s, 18 H, t-BuH), 1.59 (s, 9 H, t-BuH), 1.60 (s, 9 H, t-BuH), 1.84 (s, 3 H, CH3), 1.85 (s, 3 H, CH3), 2.77 (s, 3 H, OCH3), 3.95 (s, 2 H, CH2OCH3), 4.11 (s, 2 H, CH2Br), 7.52 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.54 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.73 (m, 4 H, ArH), 7.75 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.78 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 8.14 (m, 4 H, ArH), 8.63 (d, 3 J = 4.7 Hz, 4 H, β-H), 8.85 (d, 3 J = 4.9 Hz, 4 H, β-H). 13 C NMR (100.5 MHz, rt, CDCl3): δ [ppm] = 21.5, 21.6, 31.4, 31.5, 31.6, 33.0, 34.7 (two signals), 34.8, 57.9, 73.2, 116.2, 116.7, 119.8, 120.7, 123.6 (two signals), 124.5, 125.2, 126.5, 130-132 (br), 134.4, 134.5, 136.8, 138.8, 138.4, 138.5, 139.1, 139.4, 150.5, 151.4, 151.9. MS (FAB+, NBA): m/z (%) = 1004 (100) [M] +· , 925 (17) [M-Br] +· . IR (ATR): 𝜈� [cm -1 ] = 3309, 3030, 2963, 2903, 2868, 1560, 1506, 1476, 1396, 1362, 1349, 1269, 1222, 1188, 1109, 1025, 993, 983, 968, 913, 875, 849, 824, 800, 740. UV/Vis (CH2Cl2): λ [nm] (ε [M -1 ·cm -1 ]) = 421 (398000), 517 (22100), 551 (9900), 593 (7500), 647 (5700). N NH HN N C65H71BrN4O M = 1004.19 g·mol-1 O 82
Experimental Section 6 EA: C65H71BrN4O·0.5 CH2Cl2·0.5 C6H14. Calc.: C 75.50, H 7.31, N 5.14; found: C 75.84, H 7.42, N 4.96. 6.2.6.2 αβ-5 4 ,10 4 ,15 4 ,20 4 -Tetra-t-Butyl-5 2 -(Cyanomethyl)-15 2 -(Methoxymethyl)-5 6 ,15 6 - NC Dimethyl-5,10,15,20-Tetraphenylporphyrin, 83 The synthesis follows GP I, being applied on 80 mg (79.7 μmol) of bromo- and methoxymethyl porphyrin 82 with a.: CH2Cl2 (25 mL), Zn(OAc)2·2 H2O (0.35 g, 1.59 mmol, 20 eq.); b.: KCN (0.26 g, 4.0 mmol, 50 eq.), PEG 400 (25 mL). Final purification is achieved by FC over silica with a mixture of CH2Cl2 and hexanes (3 : 2 ratio) as eluent to furnish 72 mg (75.7 μmol) of pure 83 as purple powder, equiv. to 95 % yield based on 82. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, rt, CDCl3): δ [ppm] = -2.54 (s, 2 H, NH), 1.64 (s, 18 H, t-BuH), 1.66 (s, 9 H, t-BuH), 1.67 (s, 9 H, t-BuH), 1.93 (s, 3 H, CH3), 1.98 (s, 3 H, CH3), 2.83 (s, 3 H, OCH3), 3.29 (s, 2 H, CH2CN), 4.01 (s, 2 H, CH2OCH3), 7.59 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.67 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.67 (m, 4 H, ArH), 7.81 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 7.85 (s, 1 H, Ar’H), 8.21 (m, 4 H, ArH), 8.65 (d, 3 J = 4.7 Hz, 2 H, β-H), 8.74 (d, 3 J = 4.7 Hz, 2 H, β-H), 8.92 (d, 3 J = 4.7 Hz, 2 H, β-H), 8.95 (d, 3 J = 4.7 Hz, 4 H, β-H). 13 C NMR (100.5 MHz, rt, CDCl3): δ [ppm] = 21.7, 21.9, 23.3, 31.6, 31.7 (two signals), 34.9, 35.0 (two signals), 58.1, 73.4, 115.0, 117.3, 118.2, 120.3, 120.9, 122.4, 123.7, 123.9, 125.4, 126.5, 130-132 (br), 131.6, 134.5, 134.7, 136.7, 138.2, 138.8, 139.2, 139.6, 140.2, 150.7, 151.5, 152.3. MS (FAB+, NBA): m/z (%) = 950 (100) [M] +· . IR (ATR): 𝜈� [cm -1 ] = 3313, 3035, 2962, 2928, 2908, 2867, 1606, 1561, 1504, 1476, 1461, 1397, 1362, 1350, 1266, 1221, 1208, 1187, 1108, 1024, 993, 982, 968, 913, 874, 848, 823, 800, 740. UV/Vis (CH2Cl2): λ [nm] (ε [M -1 ·cm -1 ]) = 421 (394000), 516 (20200), 551 (9600), 692 (7200), 647 (5300). EA: C66H71N5O·0.5 CH2Cl2·0.5 H2O. Calc.: C 79.73, H 7.34, N 6.99; found: C 79.80, H 7.55, N 6.80. N NH HN N C66H71N5O M = 950.30 g·mol-1 O 83 179
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Table of Contents 1 Introduction 1
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n J j-coupling (constant) with n in
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