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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations<br />

trade payables are based primarily on industry-standard production supplier payment terms generally ranging between<br />

30 to 45 days. As a result, our cash flow tends to improve as wholesale volumes increase, but can deteriorate<br />

significantly when wholesale volumes drop sharply. In addition, these working capital balances generally are subject to<br />

seasonal changes that can impact cash flow. For example, we typically experience cash flow timing differences<br />

associated with inventories and payables due to our annual summer and December shutdown periods, when production,<br />

and therefore inventories and wholesale volumes, are usually at their lowest levels, while payables continue to come due<br />

and be paid. The net impact of this typically results in cash outflows from changes in our working capital balances during<br />

these shutdown periods.<br />

Shown below is a reconciliation between financial statement Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities and<br />

operating-related cash flows (calculated as shown in the table above), for the last three years (in billions):<br />

2011<br />

2010 (a)<br />

2009<br />

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities (b) (c)<br />

Items included in operating-related cash flows<br />

Capital expenditures<br />

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options<br />

Net cash flows from non-designated derivatives<br />

Items not included in operating-related cash flows<br />

Cash impact of Job Security Benefits and personnel-reduction actions<br />

Contributions to funded pension plans<br />

Tax refunds, tax payments, and tax receipts from affiliates<br />

Other (b)<br />

$ 9.4<br />

(4.3)<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.3<br />

1.1<br />

(1.4)<br />

0.3<br />

$ 6.4<br />

(3.9)<br />

0.3<br />

(0.2)<br />

0.2<br />

1.0<br />

(0.2)<br />

0.8<br />

$ 2.9<br />

(4.0)<br />

—<br />

(0.1)<br />

0.7<br />

0.9<br />

(0.6)<br />

(0.6)<br />

Operating-related cash flows<br />

$ 5.6 $ 4.4 $ (0.8)<br />

__________<br />

(a) Except as noted (see footnote (b) below), 2010 data exclude Volvo.<br />

(b) 2010 includes Volvo.<br />

(c) 2009 and 2010 are adjusted to reflect the reallocation of amounts previously displayed in "Net change in intersector receivables/payables and other<br />

liabilities" on our sector statement of cash flows. These amounts were reallocated from a single line item to the individual cash flow line items<br />

within operating, investing, and financing activities of continuing operations on our sector statement of cash flows.<br />

Credit Agreement. At December 31, 2011, commitments under the revolving credit facility of our Credit Agreement<br />

totaled $8.9 billion, which includes an increase of $1.7 billion of commitments we obtained in the first quarter of 2011. The<br />

$8.9 billion of revolving commitments terminate on November 30, 2013. During 2011, we prepaid in full the term loans<br />

outstanding under the Credit Agreement and $821 million of 2011 revolving commitments terminated as scheduled on<br />

December 15, 2011. At December 31, 2011, the utilized portion of the $8.9 billion of 2013 revolving commitments was<br />

$131 million, representing amounts utilized as letters of credit. None of the lenders under our Credit Agreement is a<br />

financial institution based in Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, or Spain.<br />

The borrowings of the Company, the subsidiary borrowers, and the guarantors under the Credit Agreement are<br />

secured by a substantial portion of our domestic Automotive assets (excluding cash). The collateral includes a majority of<br />

our principal domestic manufacturing facilities, excluding facilities to be closed, subject to limitations set forth in existing<br />

public indentures and other unsecured credit agreements; domestic accounts receivable; domestic inventory; up to<br />

$4 billion of marketable securities or cash proceeds therefrom; 100% of the stock of our principal domestic subsidiaries,<br />

including Ford Credit (but excluding the assets of Ford Credit); Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited intercompany<br />

notes (limited to its total tangible assets); 66% to 100% of the stock of all major first tier non-U.S. subsidiaries; and certain<br />

domestic intellectual property, including trademarks. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the collateral automatically<br />

will be released when our unsecured, long-term debt is rated investment grade by any two of Fitch, Moody's and S&P (as<br />

defined below under "Credit Ratings") (the "Collateral Release Date").<br />

The Credit Agreement requires ongoing compliance with a borrowing base covenant until the Collateral Release Date<br />

and contains other restrictive covenants, including limitations on the amount of cash dividends we can pay. In addition,<br />

the Credit Agreement contains a liquidity covenant requiring us to maintain a minimum of $4 billion in the aggregate of<br />

domestic cash, cash equivalents, loaned and marketable securities, and/or availability under the revolving credit facility.<br />

With respect to the borrowing base covenant, we are required to limit the outstanding amount of debt under the Credit<br />

Agreement as well as certain permitted additional indebtedness secured by the collateral described above such that the<br />

total debt outstanding does not exceed the value of the collateral as calculated in accordance with the Credit Agreement<br />

(the "Borrowing Base value").<br />

56 Ford Motor Company | 2011 Annual Report

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