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Human Dignity and Bioethics

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552 | Index<br />

Ethical Context 19<br />

Nuremberg War Crime Trials 23<br />

Nuremberg Code 23<br />

Nussbaum, Martha 444, 452<br />

central human<br />

capabilities 377–378<br />

commentary on 381–386<br />

Frontiers of Justice 365, 454, 459<br />

<strong>Human</strong> Development <strong>and</strong> Capability<br />

Association 368, 373<br />

Sex <strong>and</strong> Social Justice 372<br />

Women <strong>and</strong> <strong>Human</strong><br />

Development 456<br />

O<br />

O’Donovan, Oliver 264<br />

Ortega y Gasset, José 139<br />

Orwell, George<br />

The Road to Wigan Pier 209<br />

P<br />

pantheism 239–240<br />

Pascal, Blaise 223<br />

Pensées 136, 318<br />

patients 135, 260, 300, 318,<br />

522–533 See also dignity: from a<br />

patient’s perspective<br />

<strong>and</strong> autonomy 525<br />

<strong>and</strong> dependence 510<br />

<strong>and</strong> personal knowledge 510<br />

<strong>and</strong> privacy 509<br />

Paul 107<br />

Pavlov, Ivan 65<br />

Percy, Walker 241<br />

performance See enhancement:<br />

performance<br />

persistent vegetative state 48, 363,<br />

381, 385, 470, 496–498<br />

persons 26, 143, 144, 145, 298, 311,<br />

312, 340, 383, 385, 410–411,<br />

416, 425–429 See also humans:<br />

as persons; See also nature: <strong>and</strong><br />

personhood<br />

as rational <strong>and</strong> responsible 342<br />

being a person as criterion for moral<br />

worth 412<br />

Christian 244<br />

defined by Aquinas 412<br />

Kantian 245<br />

respect for 14, 15, 20–26, 28, 31,<br />

302, 483, 507, 508, 517 See<br />

also dignity: as respect for<br />

persons<br />

philosophy 61, 62, 63, 68, 70, 73,<br />

74, 79, 93, 130, 136, 158, 299,<br />

311, 322, 342, 388, 389, 390,<br />

399, 404<br />

Plato 74, 93, 101, 222, 419, 451,<br />

471<br />

noble lie 93<br />

Phaedrus 40, 98<br />

Symposium 327–329<br />

Pope Benedict XVI 517, 535–537<br />

Pope Boniface VIII 112<br />

Pope John Paul II 226, 253, 283,<br />

288, 291, 444, 528–529<br />

Pope Pius XII 112<br />

Popper, Karl 177<br />

posthumanism 155–172, 173,<br />

202–212, 251, 302, 303,<br />

305 See also transhumanism<br />

Potts, Richard 137<br />

Povinelli, Daniel 133<br />

President’s Council on <strong>Bioethics</strong> 3,<br />

19–21, 20, 27–30, 32–34,<br />

254, 256, 257, 258, 266, 267,<br />

274, 275, 278, 291, 292, 298,<br />

299, 384, 387, 436, 437, 445,<br />

494 See also Bush, George W.,<br />

President: August 9, 2001, televised<br />

address<br />

Alternative Sources of <strong>Human</strong> Pluripotent<br />

Stem Cells 264, 441<br />

Being <strong>Human</strong> 266, 277, 330, 441<br />

Beyond Therapy 5, 271–272, 291,<br />

330, 441<br />

<strong>Human</strong> Cloning <strong>and</strong> <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Dignity</strong><br />

19, 254, 268–269, 330,

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