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Aluminium Design and Construction John Dwight

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(through the centroid) for ß S . For convenience, the neutral axis may<br />

be based on the gross section when classifying the section. But when<br />

subsequently calculating the section properties, an effective section<br />

must be taken.<br />

7.3.3 Slender internal elements under strain gradient<br />

For a slender element under strain-gradient it is logical to assume that<br />

the stress blocks comprising its effective section are unequal. The block<br />

at edge 2 should be made wider than that at edge 1, thus reflecting the<br />

asymmetry of the buckled form. In our method, the two block-widths<br />

are found as follows (Figure 7.11).<br />

=�<br />

(a) Inclined flange element (1>�>0)<br />

be1 1 +�t (7.11a)<br />

be2 =(1.4-0.4�)be1 (7.11b)<br />

where � 1 is found from equation (7.5), or Figure 7.6, still taking �=ß/�.<br />

(b) Web element (�

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