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Aluminium Design and Construction John Dwight

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Table 11.1 Limiting design stresses for selected fastener materials<br />

maximum possible joint stiffness is needed, the designer can resort to<br />

friction-grip bolting (Section 11.2).<br />

11.1.2 Basic checking procedure<br />

Possible loading cases are: (a) joints in shear (bolted or riveted); <strong>and</strong> (b)<br />

joints in tension (bolts only). For either of these cases, the basic procedure<br />

for checking the limit state of static strength is as follows:<br />

1. Find the greatest transmitted force P – arising in any one fastener in<br />

the group (shear or tension) when factored loading acts on the structure.<br />

2. Obtain the calculated resistance P – c for a single fastener of the type<br />

used (shear or tension as relevant).<br />

3. The design is satisfactory if:<br />

(11.1)<br />

� where m is the material factor, which BS.8118 normally takes equal<br />

to 1.2 for mechanical joints.<br />

The determination of the fastener force arising (1) follows steel practice<br />

<strong>and</strong> is usually straightforward. The resistance (2) may be obtained using<br />

Section 11.1.4 or 11.1.7, although a problem arises here in deciding on<br />

a value for the limiting stress, In earlier chapters, we have advocated<br />

Copyright 1999 by Taylor & Francis Group. All Rights Reserved.

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