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Aluminium Design and Construction John Dwight

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Table 11.7 <strong>and</strong> Figure 11.17 provide data on six selected two-component<br />

adhesives (Araldite 2010 to 2015). The quoted cure times to achieve a<br />

shear strength � of 1 N/mm 2 indicate how soon an assembled component<br />

can be h<strong>and</strong>led. Table 11.8 <strong>and</strong> Figure 11.18 give equivalent data for a<br />

useful one-component adhesive, namely Araldite AV119. All the quoted<br />

strengths, which are typical (not minima), are based on short-term tests<br />

using the st<strong>and</strong>ard lap specimen.<br />

The information was provided by Ciba, the strength figures being<br />

unaffected by the alloy of the connected parts. It should be assumed<br />

that the given values refer to specimens having an ideal glue-line thickness,<br />

i.e. less than 0.3 <strong>and</strong> 0.6 mm respectively for the non-toughened <strong>and</strong><br />

the toughened adhesives (Section 11.4.9).<br />

Manufacturers are usually able to provide values of percentage<br />

elongation to fracture, as obtained from a bulk tension type of specimen<br />

(Section 11.4.8). For all but one of the listed adhesives, the elongation is<br />

low (1–4%). The exception is Araldite 2011, which is reported as reaching<br />

a strain of nearly 5% at maximum tensile stress, with 20% elongation at<br />

fracture (at a reduced stress). With 2011, therefore, there will be redistribution<br />

of the stress in a bonded shear-joint before final collapse occurs.<br />

Figure 11.17 Curing times (t) for six selected two-component Araldite adhesives, to<br />

achieve shear strengths of 1 <strong>and</strong> 10 N/mm 2 . T c =curing temperature.<br />

Copyright 1999 by Taylor & Francis Group. All Rights Reserved.

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