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PK-232 MBX Operating Manual - N3UJJ

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After another 15 seconds or so, the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> should respond with one of<br />

the following signal classes and tell whether or not the signal is<br />

reversed by giving the status of the command RXREV:<br />

ASCII AMTOR ALIST Baudot Unknown noise 6-bit TDM<br />

The complete information from the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> signal analysis will look<br />

something like the following:<br />

0.47 50 Baud, Baudot, RXREV OFF<br />

This means that the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> has determined the signal to be a 50-Baud<br />

Baudot signal that is not inverted (since RXREV is OFF). The 0.47<br />

means that the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> is only 47% sure that this analysis is correct.<br />

SIAM can identify and copy ASCII, ARQ and FEC AMTOR, Baudot and TDM<br />

signals. To begin printing one of these signals, all that must be<br />

done is to type the command OK after the analysis has been completed.<br />

You should immediately begin to see text appear on your screen.<br />

If the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> determined the signal to be Unknown, 6-bit or noise<br />

which it cannot decode, typing OK will cause the response:<br />

?bad<br />

The SIGNAL routine will run repeatedly until the operating mode is<br />

changed either by typing OK, or forcing a change to another mode. If<br />

you tune to a different signal during an analysis, simply type SIGNAL<br />

again to restart the analysis routine.<br />

10.3.1 Copying Encoded RTTY Transmissions<br />

In the Short Wave bands many RTTY stations can be found that are not<br />

transmitting in plain text. Most of these stations are using<br />

sophisticated encryption techniques that make receiving them almost<br />

impossible. There are a few stations however that use a relatively<br />

simple bit-inversion technique to make them hard to copy. For these<br />

stations, the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> has included the BITINV command.<br />

If the text is not plain, but appears to be encoded, you can try<br />

different settings of the BITINV command. BITINV will Exclusive-OR a<br />

number from $00 to $1F with the received character of a Baudot signal<br />

thus inverting specific bits. By varying BITINV f rom 0 through 31,<br />

you will test all the different bit-inversion possibilities that may<br />

be used to encode a Baudot signal. If only simple bit-inversion is<br />

being used, one of the settings of BITINV should cause the<br />

transmission to print in plain text. If however, none of the 32<br />

possibilities reveal plain text, then the transmitting station is<br />

likely using a more sophisticated encryption technique. Computer<br />

programmers may be interested in the 5BIT and 6BIT commands.<br />

10.3.2 The CODE command for International RTTY Compatibility<br />

The CODE command allows the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> to receive (and sometimes send)<br />

other RTTY character sets. Look up the CODE command in the Command<br />

Summary Appendix for information on some of the other character sets<br />

you may encounter on the HF bands.<br />

4/91 10-3<br />

From The <strong>N3UJJ</strong>.COM Document Library

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