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<strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> OPERATING MANUAL<br />
PACKET RADIO<br />
Second, all Packet Lite connections emulate AX.25 version 2.0 (RR polling<br />
instead of retrying I-frames). This is necessary for the 10 minute<br />
identification described below. Also, the main reason version 1 continues<br />
to be used on HF is that on a retry a (RR,P) polling frame is BO long that<br />
one might as well just send the I-frame again. Packet Lite's polling and<br />
ack frames are so short that the AX.25 version 2.0 polling method is now<br />
worth doing.<br />
4.10.1 Enabling Packet Life<br />
To begin using Packet Lite, first make sure you have made all the proper<br />
HF Packet settings discussed earlier in this chapter. Be especially<br />
careful to ensure VHF is OFF and HBAUD is set to 300.<br />
Once these settings have been made, to enable the Packet Lite protocol<br />
extensions, turn the <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> command LITE ON. You must not be connected to<br />
any other stations or you will not be allowed to change the LITE command.<br />
Initiating a Packet Lite Connection<br />
Once all the above settings have been made, simply issue the standard<br />
CONNECT request as described earlier in the chapter.<br />
If the station you are connecting to also has the command LITE ON, a<br />
Packet Lite connection will result and you and the distant station should<br />
enjoy a more reliable QSO than others on the same frequency.<br />
4.10.2 Compatibility With Standard AX.25 Stations<br />
If the station you connect to does not have the Packet LITE protocol<br />
extensions, there are three known possibilities of what will occur.<br />
1. WAlABC>WB2XYZ [C,P] 01 3E 38 58 32 {Packet Lite attempt}<br />
WB2XYZ>WAlABC (UA,F) {standard ack}<br />
In this case, the non-Lite station sees the [C,P] control byte but ignores<br />
the non-standard bytes following it. It replies with a standard UA frame,<br />
and the connection proceeds as standard AX.25.<br />
2. WAIABC>WB2XYZ [C, P] 01 3E 38 58 32 {packet Lite attempt}<br />
WB2XYZ>WAlABC (FR): 3F 00 03 {Frame Reject}<br />
WAIABC>WB2XYZ (C, P] {Standard attempt}<br />
WB2XYZ>WAlABC (UA, F) {Standard ack}<br />
In this case, the non-Lite station notices the non-standard bytes<br />
following the control byte and issues a FP-MR (Frame Reject) to signify<br />
that a protocol violation has taken place. The <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> receives the FRMR<br />
and automatically reverts to standard AX.25, sending the connect retries<br />
without the Lite PID and address bytes.<br />
2 /93 4-28<br />
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