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PK-232 MBX Operating Manual - N3UJJ

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<strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> OPERATING MANUAL COMMAND SUMMARY<br />

In Baudot and AMTOR, Russian transmitters use a third register to transmit<br />

Cyrillic characters in addition to the LTRS and FIGS. They use LTRS to transmit<br />

the Roman alphabet. As LTRS and FIGS characters are used to access the first and<br />

second registers, they use the BLK or NUL character '00, to access the third<br />

register. The <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> displays third-register characters as lower-case alphabetic<br />

characters, and all FIGS characters in CODE 0 with the following exceptions:<br />

Character Code 2 English Pronunciation<br />

FIGS-F $7C | E<br />

FIGS-G $7B { SH<br />

FIGS-H $7D { SHCH<br />

FIGS-I $60 ‘ YU<br />

3rd-Q $71 q YA<br />

If several words end in "DJ", "OW" or "OGO" the transmission is probably Russian.<br />

There is no separate Baudot combination for the CH character. The Russians use a<br />

"4" because the Cyrillic character for CH resembles a "4".<br />

It is safe to leave CODE set to 2 if you are not sure which alphabet the<br />

transmitting station is using. You will be able to see the message in either<br />

alphabet with minimal garbling, and you can then set CODE to either 0 or 3.<br />

Another interesting side effect of being able to send and receive in CODE 2 is<br />

that it is now possible to send and receive both upper and lower case text in<br />

Baudot and AMTOR modes. To do this, both station must have CODE 2 enabled and of<br />

course both must be running 1991 or later firmware in their <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong>'s. Other<br />

users will see only upper case characters and not be aware that anything unusual<br />

is happening, as the feature merely inserts NULL characters at strategic times.<br />

An Timewave <strong>PK</strong>-<strong>232</strong> using CODE 2 in QSO with a unit in CODE 0 (or any other<br />

equipment) will exchange data in upper case only, with no adverse effects.<br />

This feature may be advantageous to users of the AMTOR MailDrop who want their<br />

messages to be forwarded to the packet network. The ability to send and receive<br />

upper and lower case characters in AMTOR should improve message readability when<br />

it is translated to Packet and vice versa.<br />

CODE 3: Transliterated Cyrillic<br />

This code is similar to CODE 2, except that some characters are transliterated<br />

into English phonetic equivalents for easier reading.<br />

CODE 2 CODE 3<br />

w<br />

V<br />

v<br />

ZH<br />

h<br />

KH<br />

c<br />

TS<br />

~ CH (Morse only)<br />

{ SH<br />

] SHCH<br />

x ‘<br />

| E (RTTY only)<br />

‘ YU<br />

q<br />

YA<br />

2/93 A-28a<br />

From The <strong>N3UJJ</strong>.COM Document Library

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