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Certificate - Etheses - Saurashtra University

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4.3 Results 52<br />

4.3.1 Dietary composition 53<br />

4.3.2 Seasonal diet 55<br />

4.4 Discussion 58<br />

Chapter 5. Habitat use by brown bear 76-109<br />

5.1 Introduction 76<br />

5.2 Methods 79<br />

5.2.1 Transect Sampling 79<br />

5.2.2 Availability of food plants 80<br />

5.3.0 Results 81<br />

5.3.1 Food plants vs. habitats use 81<br />

5.3.2 Habitat use pattern 82<br />

5.3.3 Habitat availability vs. utilization 85<br />

5.3.4 Seasons and habitat utilization 86<br />

5.3.5 Use of Terrain 87<br />

5.3.6. Analysis for variance among the variables 89<br />

5.4 Discussion 90<br />

Chapter 6. Human-brown bear conflicts 110-140<br />

6.1 Introduction 110<br />

6.2 Methods 115<br />

6.3 Results 116<br />

6.3.1 Livestock depredation 117<br />

6.3.2 Crop damage by bears 119<br />

6.3.2.1 Agricultural crops 120<br />

6.3.2.2 Nature and time of damage 120<br />

6.3.2.3 Monthly variations 121<br />

6.3.2.4 Extent of crop damage 122<br />

6.3.2.5 Horticultural crops 123<br />

6.4 Discussion 124<br />

Chapter 7. Suggestions and recommendations 141-148<br />

References 149-193<br />

Appendices 194-216

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