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Contents Telektronikk - Telenor

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Erlang<br />

Erlang<br />

Erlang<br />

122<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

0000 0400 0800 1200 1600 2000 2400<br />

Figure 3 Outgoing traffic (average of weekdays<br />

during Period 1), Group 1<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

0000 0400 0800 1200 1600 2000 2400<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

12 000<br />

10 000<br />

8 000<br />

6 000<br />

4 000<br />

2 000<br />

Figure 4 Outgoing traffic (average of weekdays<br />

during Period 1), Group 2<br />

0<br />

0000 0400 0800 1200 1600 2000 2400<br />

Figure 5 Outgoing traffic (average of weekdays<br />

during Period 1), Group 3<br />

0<br />

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday<br />

Figure 6 Mean number of outgoing calls per day (Period 1)<br />

Table 2 Number of outgoing calls per weekday divided into categories<br />

Period 1 Period 2<br />

Category Mean Std.dev. Share Mean Std.dev. Share<br />

Local 6604.5 375.2 58.9 % 6994.6 304.9 59.4 %<br />

Neighbouring counties 90.8 10.9 0.8 % 96.8 15.4 0.8 %<br />

Domestic long-distance 3316.0 243.4 29.6 % 3515.8 213.9 29.8 %<br />

International 637.7 92.8 5.7 % 587.6 71.7 5.0 %<br />

Mobile telephone 106.4 12.8 0.9 % 103.8 9.6 0.9 %<br />

Paging 38.6 12.0 0.3 % 52.0 17.0 0.4 %<br />

Special services 406.2 42.3 3.6 % 414.7 46.8 3.5 %<br />

Toll-free numbers 14.8 4.0 0.1 % 18.8 6.7 0.2 %<br />

- Group 1 (the most expensive calls):<br />

International calls<br />

- Group 2 (the expensive calls):<br />

Domestic long-distance calls, calls to<br />

mobile telephone, and paging<br />

- Group 3 (the inexpensive calls):<br />

Local calls and calls to<br />

neighbouring counties, special<br />

services (some of<br />

which are free of charge),<br />

and toll-free numbers.<br />

Figures 3, 4 and 5 show the<br />

24-hour traffic profiles of<br />

these three groups (registered<br />

during Period 1). We see that<br />

the 24-hour profiles of Group<br />

2 and Group 3 are quite similar.<br />

For Group 1 (international<br />

calls) we observe a<br />

peak between 1500 and 1600,<br />

which we believe is due to<br />

calls across the Atlantic.<br />

11215.0 660.5 99.9 % 11784.1 500.1 100.0 %<br />

Table 3 Outgoing traffic (in Erlang) divided into categories<br />

Period 1 Period 2<br />

Category Mean Std.dev. Share Mean Std.dev. Share<br />

Local 13.72 0.68 52.0 % 15.08 0.78 53.2 %<br />

Neighbouring counties 0.26 0.05 1.0 % 0.31 0.08 1.1 %<br />

Domestic long-distance 10.21 0.55 38.7 % 10.80 0.38 38.1 %<br />

International 1.63 0.19 6.6 % 1.54 0.20 5.6 %<br />

Mobile telephone 0.20 0.03 0.7 % 0.18 0.04 0.6 %<br />

Paging 0.010 0.00 0.04 % 0.014 0.00 0.05 %<br />

Special services 0.33 0.06 1.2 % 0.32 0.04 1.1 %<br />

Toll-free numbers 0.05 0.03 0.2 % 0.07 0.03 0.2 %<br />

Total 26.41 1.09 100.4 % 28.35 0.96 100.0 %<br />

3.2 Week profile<br />

The statistics are taken during Period 1.<br />

The mean number of successful outgoing<br />

calls per day is shown in Figure 6. The<br />

results show that among the weekdays<br />

there are small variations, but the number<br />

of calls is highest on Monday and lowest<br />

on Friday.<br />

A similar profile is observed in terms of<br />

the traffic volume. An interesting observation<br />

is that while the mean number of<br />

calls on holidays (Saturdays and Sundays)<br />

is 6.7 % of the average on a weekday,<br />

the corresponding measure for traffic<br />

volume is 8.3 %, which means that<br />

the mean duration of conversations during<br />

weekends is about 25 % longer than<br />

that on a weekday. Later (3.5) we shall<br />

confirm this when call holding times are<br />

discussed.

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