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Contents Telektronikk - Telenor

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222<br />

and<br />

(25)<br />

(26)<br />

The parameters ck are the factorial<br />

moments of the feedback distribution fj ,<br />

and h (1) the moments of the background<br />

processing time distribution Ψ(t) with<br />

respect to t = 0.<br />

The average sojourn time for a zero-service-time<br />

task passing the server k times<br />

is<br />

where<br />

and<br />

ξ (1)<br />

k<br />

ξ (2)<br />

k =<br />

¯tvk<br />

(27)<br />

(28)<br />

(29)<br />

The variance of the sojourn time may be<br />

found as<br />

where<br />

�<br />

d<br />

= −<br />

ds ξk(s,<br />

�<br />

1)<br />

s=0<br />

= h (1) 1 − � c1 + λh (1)�k<br />

1 − c1 − λh (1)<br />

� 2 d<br />

ds2 ξk(s,<br />

�<br />

1)<br />

s=0<br />

= c3 +2c1λh (1) + λ 2 h (2)<br />

h (1)<br />

(1 − c1 − λh (1) ) 2<br />

��<br />

1+<br />

�<br />

c1 + λh (1)� k−1 �<br />

ξ (1)<br />

k<br />

�<br />

(1)<br />

−2kh c1 + λh (1)� k−1 �<br />

�<br />

=(1−ρ) h (1) λbk<br />

ak +<br />

1 − c1 − λh (1)<br />

�<br />

ak = 1<br />

2 λc2 +2c1λh (1) + λ2h (2)<br />

�<br />

1 − c1 − λh (1)�2 ξk (1)<br />

k<br />

bk = c1h (1) ξ (1)<br />

k−1<br />

+ 1<br />

�<br />

h(2) 1+λξ<br />

2 (1)<br />

k−1<br />

·<br />

�<br />

+ λξ(1)<br />

k<br />

σ 2 vk =(1−ρ) �<br />

h (1) λqk<br />

pk +2akbk +<br />

1 − c1 − λh (1)<br />

�<br />

− (¯tvk )2<br />

(30)<br />

pk =<br />

λ<br />

� 1 − c1 − λh (1)� 2 ξ (1)<br />

∞ = lim<br />

k→∞ ξ(1)<br />

k =<br />

� c2 +2c1λh (1) + λ 2 h (2)<br />

+<br />

2<br />

ξ (2)<br />

k<br />

�� c2 +2c1λh (1) + λ 2 h (2)�2<br />

2 � 1 − c1 − λh (1)�<br />

+ c3 +3c2λh (1) +3c1λ 2 h (2) + λ 3 h (3)<br />

�<br />

ξ (1)<br />

k<br />

� 2 �<br />

and<br />

qk = 1<br />

3 h(3)<br />

�� 1+λξ (1)<br />

�2 k−1<br />

+λξ (1)<br />

k<br />

(31)<br />

(32)<br />

The parameters given by the formulae<br />

(23) – (32) all form monotonously increasing<br />

sequences (with respect to k).<br />

This leads us to conclude that a function<br />

with a total processing time distribution<br />

with mean value t - p and variance σ2 p will<br />

have a response time distribution W(t)<br />

with parameters t - w and σ 2 w fulfilling:<br />

¯tw1 ≤ ¯tw < ¯tw∞ and σ<br />

(33)<br />

2 w1 ≤ σ2 w

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