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Contents Telektronikk - Telenor

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Table 8 Call holding times (in minutes) – Interval 3: Saturdays and Sundays<br />

– both domestic and international). We<br />

believe that the price is the most important<br />

factor here, but not the only one.<br />

The results also show large differences<br />

between mean holding times for different<br />

categories. Paging is the service with the<br />

shortest holding time, while special services<br />

have the second shortest holding<br />

time. Calls to mobile telephones and fax<br />

also have relatively short duration. Mean<br />

holding time for calls to Toll-free numbers<br />

is close to that for long distance<br />

domestic calls.<br />

3.6 Other results<br />

3.6.1 Number of call attempts and<br />

relation between incoming<br />

and outgoing traffic<br />

Number of call attempts of both incoming<br />

and outgoing calls were registered by<br />

using TELMAX in Period 3 (25.11.91 –<br />

29.11.91) between 0700 and 1900. By<br />

comparing the statistics registered by<br />

TELMAX with the charging files from<br />

the same period, we also found the number<br />

of successful outgoing calls2 , and the<br />

incoming and outgoing traffic.<br />

Figure 10 shows the average number of<br />

call attempts, and Figure 11 shows the<br />

incoming and outgoing traffic, both registered<br />

per 15 minute intervals, in Period<br />

Period 1 Period 2<br />

Category # obs Mean S.D. C.V. Max. # obs Mean S.D. C.V. Max.<br />

Local 1974 3.52 7.01 1.99 114.1 3023 3.64 6.79 1.87 130.9<br />

Neighb.counties 18 4.93 8.13 1.65 27.8 35 5.36 7.28 1.36 36.7<br />

Long distance 424 10.43 31.74 3.02 518.9 619 9.53 13.02 1.37 145.9<br />

Universities 6 1.92 1.84 0.96 5.4 8 3.80 4.39 1.16 13.9<br />

Univ. (fax) 3 2.18 2.75 1.26 5.4 3 4.12 1.21 0.29 5.3<br />

International 139 5.77 9.44 1.64 56.2 135 9.45 19.22 2.03 150.7<br />

Mobile 29 3.45 5.46 1.58 25.4 19 1.56 1.02 0.65 3.4<br />

Paging 17 0.32 0.14 0.44 0.7 54 0.35 0.13 0.37 0.7<br />

Special serv. 196 0.90 1.29 1.43 7.5 208 1.07 1.99 1.86 20.0<br />

Toll-free 2 10.20 4.46 0.44 13.4 1 6.15 - - 6.15<br />

Total 2799 4.49 14.11 3.14 518.9 4094 4.56 8.86 1.94 150.7<br />

2 Due to the limitations of the registration<br />

tools we were unable to register the<br />

number of successful incoming calls.<br />

3 between 0700 and 1900. The total<br />

number of call attempts, the percentage<br />

of outgoing calls being answered, and the<br />

traffic are shown in Table 9.<br />

Figure 10 and Figure 11 show that both<br />

in terms of the number of call attempts<br />

and the traffic intensity, the 24-hour profiles<br />

for incoming and outgoing calls are<br />

quite similar.<br />

Table 9 shows that the number of outgoing<br />

call attempts is approximately 40 %<br />

larger than that of incoming call<br />

attempts. Figure 10 shows that this is true<br />

for the whole observation period. However,<br />

the traffic registered during the<br />

same period actually shows that the outgoing<br />

traffic is less than the incoming<br />

traffic.<br />

There are two possible explanations to<br />

this phenomena:<br />

1 outgoing calls have a lower success<br />

rate than that for incoming calls<br />

2 mean call holding time for outgoing<br />

calls is shorter than that for incoming<br />

calls.<br />

Since we neither could register call holding<br />

time nor success rate for incoming<br />

calls, we cannot give any final conclusion.<br />

But we believe that both explanations<br />

could be true.<br />

We have reason to believe that the success<br />

rate for incoming calls is higher than<br />

that for outgoing calls, since the difference<br />

between outgoing and incoming call<br />

attempts is as big as 40 %, while the reg-<br />

Number of call attempts<br />

Erlang<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

200<br />

160<br />

120<br />

0<br />

0700 0900 1100 1300 1500 1700<br />

incoming calls<br />

outgoing calls<br />

total number of calls<br />

80<br />

40<br />

Figure 10 Number of call attempts per 15 minute<br />

intervals<br />

0<br />

0700 0900 1100 1300 1500 1700<br />

incoming traffic<br />

outgoing traffic<br />

total traffic<br />

Figure 11 Traffic per 15 minute intervals<br />

127

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