Download the 2009 annual report in PDF format - ANF
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5.6 History<br />
Important events <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong><br />
Company’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
The Company as it exists today grew out of <strong>the</strong> transfer to <strong>ANF</strong> of<br />
property activities from companies which have now been dissolved.<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se transfers, <strong>ANF</strong>’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess changed completely, so<br />
that it is now devoted exclusively to property asset management.<br />
a) Orig<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Company’s property bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
1854: Rue Impériale de Lyon, a limited company (société<br />
anonyme) is founded, and is responsible for <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Rue de la République, which was called Rue Impériale at<br />
<strong>the</strong> time.<br />
1878: Société Immobilière Marseillaise is founded, br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> property companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
development of <strong>the</strong> cut through from Vieux-Port to La<br />
Joliette.<br />
1965: The partners of Lazard Frères & Cie acquire control of Rue<br />
Impériale de Lyon.<br />
1967: Rue Impériale de Lyon makes a successful bid for Société<br />
Immobilière Marseillaise.<br />
Between 1967 and 2002: At <strong>the</strong> same time as operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
real estate assets, Rue Impériale de Lyon and its subsidiary,<br />
Société Immobilière Marseillaise, gradually diversifi ed<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir area of bus<strong>in</strong>ess by establish<strong>in</strong>g a programme of<br />
disposal and re<strong>in</strong>vestment, devot<strong>in</strong>g part of <strong>the</strong>ir cash<br />
to <strong>the</strong> purchase of shares and <strong>the</strong> hold<strong>in</strong>g of strategic<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments. Through this policy, over <strong>the</strong> years <strong>the</strong> two<br />
companies became shareholders <strong>in</strong> Eurafrance which took<br />
<strong>the</strong> name Eurazeo <strong>in</strong> 2002 follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> merg<strong>in</strong>g of its<br />
subsidiary Azeo (formerly called Gaz et Eaux).<br />
2002: Rue Impériale de Lyon absorbs its subsidiary, Société<br />
Immobilière Marseillaise, and is renamed “Rue Impériale”.<br />
2004: Eurazeo, <strong>the</strong> company that grew out of <strong>the</strong> merger of<br />
Eurafrance and Azeo, absorbs its parent company, Rue<br />
Impériale, and its real estate assets.<br />
2005: Eurazeo acquires 93% of <strong>ANF</strong> from F<strong>in</strong>axa, a member of<br />
<strong>the</strong> AXA group, and transfers its property assets to <strong>ANF</strong>.<br />
2006: On April 28, <strong>ANF</strong> opts for <strong>the</strong> SIIC regime, with retroactive<br />
effect to January 1, 2006.<br />
2007: On October 31, <strong>ANF</strong> buys a portfolio of 159 hotel properties<br />
<strong>in</strong> France operated by Groupe B&B Hotels under <strong>the</strong> B&B<br />
and Villages Hôtel brands, for €471 million.<br />
2008: On April 11, 2008 <strong>ANF</strong> purchases four property complexes<br />
and n<strong>in</strong>e co-ownership premises <strong>in</strong> Lyons for €18 million.<br />
This purchase <strong>in</strong> particular enabled <strong>ANF</strong> to control almost<br />
all <strong>the</strong> Haussman-style properties on <strong>the</strong> Place de la<br />
République.<br />
OTHER GENERAL INFORMATION<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ion concern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Group’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess and organisation<br />
�<br />
Development of <strong>the</strong> partnership with B&B.<br />
Pursuit of <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> Lyons and Marseilles.<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative approvals were obta<strong>in</strong>ed for all <strong>the</strong> projects<br />
<strong>in</strong> Marseilles and for <strong>the</strong> Mansardes project <strong>in</strong> Lyons.<br />
<strong>2009</strong> <strong>ANF</strong> sold nearly €50 million <strong>in</strong> assets <strong>in</strong> Lyons and Marseilles<br />
as part of its asset rotation policy.<br />
Five B&B hotels were purchased for €20 million.<br />
Investments cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>in</strong> Lyons and Marseilles as did <strong>the</strong><br />
fi nanc<strong>in</strong>g of work on certa<strong>in</strong> B&B Hotels.<br />
b) Important events <strong>in</strong> <strong>ANF</strong>’s development<br />
Contents<br />
<strong>ANF</strong>, orig<strong>in</strong>ally named “Ateliers de Construction du Nord de la<br />
France”, was founded <strong>in</strong> 1882.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> fi rst half of <strong>the</strong> 20th century, <strong>ANF</strong> assisted <strong>the</strong> country’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrial development by build<strong>in</strong>g equipment for <strong>the</strong> establishment<br />
and operation of railways, trams and o<strong>the</strong>r means of transport, and<br />
through <strong>the</strong> production of viaducts, bridges and various mach<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
This <strong>in</strong>dustrial activity was followed by a period dur<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>ANF</strong><br />
became a hold<strong>in</strong>g company.<br />
When AXA acquired <strong>the</strong> Providence group, which owned 26% of<br />
<strong>ANF</strong>, <strong>ANF</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> AXA group scope. At <strong>the</strong> end of 1986, AXA<br />
owned 45% of <strong>ANF</strong>’s capital through its subsidiary F<strong>in</strong>axa, which<br />
was <strong>the</strong>n a hold<strong>in</strong>g company with a portfolio of <strong>in</strong>dustrial and<br />
property assets, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g fl oors of <strong>the</strong> Tour Aurore <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> district<br />
of La Défense.<br />
In 1990 various market transactions with <strong>in</strong>vestors and AXA<br />
subsidiaries took F<strong>in</strong>axa’s sharehold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>ANF</strong> to 93%. Follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> sale of F<strong>in</strong>ancière des Terres Rouges (Rivaud group) and 32% of<br />
Compagnie du Cambodge <strong>in</strong> 1997 (a listed company of <strong>the</strong> Rivaud<br />
group), <strong>ANF</strong>’s assets were limited to AXA shares and six fl oors of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Tour Aurore build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
In October 2004 <strong>the</strong> fl oors of <strong>the</strong> Tour Aurore were sold. <strong>ANF</strong>’s<br />
assets at <strong>the</strong> time amounted only to cash and fi nancial assets (AXA<br />
shares <strong>in</strong> particular).<br />
In May 2004 Eurazeo absorbed its parent company, Rue Impériale,<br />
and absorbed <strong>the</strong> Company’s real estate assets, thus diversify<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
assets under management.<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> merger and absorption of Rue Impériale <strong>in</strong> May 2004,<br />
Eurazeo decided to reorganise its property division.<br />
To promote <strong>the</strong> expansion of this property bus<strong>in</strong>ess, Eurazeo<br />
decided to turn <strong>the</strong> division and <strong>the</strong> relevant assets <strong>in</strong>to a listed<br />
subsidiary with all <strong>the</strong> resources needed for full operation of its<br />
assets and would <strong>the</strong>refore be able to opt for <strong>the</strong> SIIC regime. It was<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st this background that Immobilière B<strong>in</strong>gen, a 99.9%-owned<br />
subsidiary of Eurazeo, acquired F<strong>in</strong>axa’s stake <strong>in</strong> <strong>ANF</strong> on March 24,<br />
2005. At <strong>the</strong> time, this stake represented 95.45% of <strong>ANF</strong>’s capital<br />
and 94.54% of <strong>the</strong> vot<strong>in</strong>g rights. On May 4, 2005, Eurazeo<br />
transferred its entire property division to <strong>ANF</strong>.<br />
<strong>ANF</strong> • <strong>2009</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />
201<br />
OTHER GENERAL GENERAL INFORMATION PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION INFORMATION ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION ABOUT <strong>ANF</strong> DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS