Download the 2009 annual report in PDF format - ANF
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Risks related to <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ion systems reliability<br />
<strong>ANF</strong> and its service providers use hardware and software to carry<br />
out rental management operations, and work with several specifi c<br />
databases. The Company is <strong>the</strong>refore exposed to <strong>the</strong> risk of a<br />
fault, breakdown and/or piracy of its hardware/software. <strong>ANF</strong><br />
has <strong>in</strong>stituted data security procedures at its three sites (Lyons,<br />
Marseilles, and Paris). Never<strong>the</strong>less, should all of <strong>the</strong>se computer<br />
systems and applications be destroyed or damaged simultaneously<br />
for any reason, <strong>ANF</strong>’s operations could be disrupted and its fi nancial<br />
position and earn<strong>in</strong>gs could be impacted.<br />
Risks related to major disputes<br />
For <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ion on <strong>the</strong> disputes <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> Company is <strong>in</strong>volved,<br />
see Section 2.4 “Legal and arbitration proceed<strong>in</strong>gs” on page 164 of<br />
Part VI of <strong>the</strong> Registration Document.<br />
Risks related to <strong>ANF</strong>’s assets<br />
Risks related to taxes applied to SIICs (French REITs), a<br />
change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se taxes, or <strong>the</strong> loss of SIIC status<br />
The Company is registered <strong>in</strong> France as a SIIC (<strong>the</strong> “SIIC regime”),<br />
which is <strong>the</strong> French equivalent of a REIT. Under Articles 208C et<br />
seq. of <strong>the</strong> French General Tax Code, <strong>ANF</strong> is exempted from pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
corporate <strong>in</strong>come tax on profi ts from rental or sublet property and<br />
some capital ga<strong>in</strong>s (see “Tax regime” under Section 2.2, pages 162<br />
and 163, Part VI of <strong>the</strong> Registration Document).<br />
The advantage of this tax regime depends on compliance with<br />
a number of conditions, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> obligation to distribute a<br />
signifi cant portion of tax-exempt profi ts and <strong>the</strong> prohibition on a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle shareholder own<strong>in</strong>g 60% or more of <strong>the</strong> Company’s share<br />
capital and vot<strong>in</strong>g rights. S<strong>in</strong>ce December <strong>2009</strong>, none of <strong>the</strong><br />
Company’s shareholders has owned 60% or more of <strong>the</strong> share<br />
capital and vot<strong>in</strong>g rights.<br />
Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, failure to comply with <strong>the</strong> obligation to reta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> assets<br />
<strong>the</strong> Company has acquired or may acquire for fi ve years under <strong>the</strong><br />
regime of Article 210E of <strong>the</strong> General Tax Code would be subject<br />
to a penalty of 25% of <strong>the</strong> acquisition price of <strong>the</strong> asset for which<br />
<strong>the</strong> retention obligation has not been satisfi ed. In particular, <strong>the</strong><br />
Company is obliged to reta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> assets acquired on October 31,<br />
2007 under <strong>the</strong> regime of Article 210E of <strong>the</strong> General Tax Code<br />
(see Section 10 “B&B” on pages 34-37, Part I of <strong>the</strong> Registration<br />
Document) until October 31, 2012.<br />
SIIC companies must pay a 20% tax on some payouts to<br />
shareholders that are not <strong>in</strong>dividuals and which have at least a 10%<br />
stake <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Company (directly or <strong>in</strong>directly), provided <strong>the</strong>y are not<br />
subject to French corporate <strong>in</strong>come tax or an equivalent tax, with<br />
some exceptions (see Section 2.2 “Tax regime” on pages 162-163,<br />
INFORMATION ABOUT <strong>ANF</strong><br />
Risk management, risk factors and <strong>in</strong>surance<br />
�<br />
Part VI of <strong>the</strong> Registration Document). For situations where this tax<br />
must be paid, Article 24 of <strong>the</strong> Company’s Articles of Association<br />
sets forth a payment mechanism through which <strong>the</strong>se charges are<br />
ultimately paid by <strong>the</strong> shareholders that receive <strong>the</strong> payout (see<br />
Section 3.1 “Rights attach<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> shares” on page 165, Part VI of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Registration Document).<br />
Risks related to applicable regulations <strong>in</strong> France<br />
<strong>ANF</strong> is required to comply with numerous specifi c and General<br />
Regulations govern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ownership and management of<br />
commercial property, <strong>in</strong> addition to those related to <strong>ANF</strong>’s<br />
SIIC status. These regulations cover urban plann<strong>in</strong>g, build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
construction, public health and safety, environmental protection,<br />
security and commercial leases (see “Regulations applicable to<br />
<strong>the</strong> property assets owned by <strong>ANF</strong>” under Section 5.2 on page<br />
61, Part II of <strong>the</strong> Registration Document). Regulations <strong>in</strong> relation<br />
to environmental protection and public health and safety concern<br />
<strong>the</strong> ownership and use of facilities that could generate pollution<br />
(e.g. classifi ed facilities), <strong>the</strong> use of toxic substances <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
construction, and <strong>the</strong> storage and handl<strong>in</strong>g of such substances.<br />
Any substantial change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> regulations govern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>ANF</strong>’s<br />
operations could result <strong>in</strong> additional expenditures, and impact<br />
<strong>ANF</strong>’s operat<strong>in</strong>g profi t and growth outlook.<br />
<strong>ANF</strong> must obta<strong>in</strong> approval from adm<strong>in</strong>istrative bodies for <strong>the</strong><br />
construction projects it plans to carry out <strong>in</strong> order to expand its<br />
asset portfolio. This approval may be diffi cult to obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> some<br />
cases, or require stricter conditions. In addition, construction or<br />
renovation work may be delayed by any required environmental<br />
remediation or archaeological excavation work, or by issues related<br />
to soil typology. Any such events could h<strong>in</strong>der <strong>ANF</strong>’s acquisition<br />
strategy and its growth outlook.<br />
As with most commercial property owners, <strong>ANF</strong> cannot guarantee<br />
that its tenants will fully comply with all applicable regulations,<br />
particularly those regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> environment, public health and<br />
safety, security, urban plann<strong>in</strong>g and operat<strong>in</strong>g permits. Noncompliance<br />
by a tenant could lead to sanctions for <strong>ANF</strong> as <strong>the</strong><br />
property owner, and could impact <strong>ANF</strong>’s earn<strong>in</strong>gs and fi nancial<br />
position.<br />
Risks related to <strong>the</strong> evaluation of assets<br />
Contents<br />
<strong>ANF</strong>’s property portfolio is appraised every six months by<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent appraisers. Their assessments are performed<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> specifi cations set forth by <strong>the</strong> French Association<br />
of Property Appraisers (Afrexim) and <strong>the</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g group chaired<br />
by Mr Barthès de Ruyter, <strong>in</strong> its February 2000 <strong>report</strong> on property<br />
appraisals for companies mak<strong>in</strong>g a public offer (see Section 5<br />
“Property appraisal” on pages 10 and 11 of this Registration<br />
Document, and Note 1 “Property, plant and equipment” <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
annex to <strong>the</strong> consolidated fi nancial statements on pages 112-114).<br />
<strong>ANF</strong> • <strong>2009</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />
75<br />
OTHER GENERAL GENERAL INFORMATION PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION ANNUAL ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION ABOUT <strong>ANF</strong> DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS