12.07.2015 Views

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 26 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 26 - From Marx to Mao

Collected Works of V. I. Lenin - Vol. 26 - From Marx to Mao

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

56V. I. LENINcomposition, but also more pr<strong>of</strong>oundly because the onlyaim <strong>of</strong> the Pre-parliament is <strong>to</strong> trick the masses, <strong>to</strong> deceivethe workers and peasants, <strong>to</strong> distract them from the newupsurge <strong>of</strong> the revolution, <strong>to</strong> dazzle the eyes <strong>of</strong> theoppressed classes by a new dress for the old, long tried-out,bedraggled, threadbare “coalition” with the bourgeoisie (i.e.,the bourgeoisie’s transformation <strong>of</strong> Tsereteli and Co. in<strong>to</strong>jesters helping <strong>to</strong> subordinate the people <strong>to</strong> imperialismand the imperialist war).“We are weak now,” said the tsar in August 1905 <strong>to</strong> hisfeudal landowners. “Our power is wavering. The tide <strong>of</strong>the workers’ and peasants’ revolution is rising. We musttrick the ‘plain man’, we must dangle something before hiseyes....”“We are weak now,” says the present “tsar”, the BonapartistKerensky, <strong>to</strong> the Cadets, the non-party Tit Tityches,36 Plekhanovs, Breshkovskayas and Co. “Our poweris <strong>to</strong>ttering. A wave <strong>of</strong> workers’ and peasants’ revolutionagainst the bourgeoisie is rising. We must hoodwink thedemocrats by dying in new colours that jester’s costumewhich the Socialist-Revolutionary and Menshevik ‘leaders<strong>of</strong> revolutionary democracy’, our dear friends the Tseretelisand Chernovs, have been wearing <strong>to</strong> fool the people sinceMay 6, 1917. 37 We can easily dangle a ‘Pre-parliament’before their eyes.”“We are strong now,” said the tsar <strong>to</strong> his feudal landownersin June 1907. “The wave <strong>of</strong> workers’ and peasants’revolution is receding, but we cannot maintain ourselvesas <strong>of</strong> old; deception alone will not suffice. We must have anew policy in the village, we must have a new economicand political bloc with the Guchkovs and Milyukovs,with the bourgeoisie.”It is in this way that the three situations, August 1905,September 1917, and June 1907, may be presented <strong>to</strong> illustratemost vividly the objective basis for the boycotttactics and its connection with class relations. The oppressedclasses are always being deceived by the oppressors, butthe meaning <strong>of</strong> this deception differs at different momentsin his<strong>to</strong>ry. Tactics cannot be based on the bare fact thatthe oppressors deceive the people; tactics must be shapedafter analysing class relations in their entirety and the

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!