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5th International Conference <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chief</strong> <strong>Justices</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> WorldAddress byHon’ble Mr Justice N.E. DissanayakeJudge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Sri LankaIt is a great honour for me today, to represent <strong>the</strong> Hon’ble <strong>Chief</strong> Justice <strong>of</strong> my Country,Sri Lanka, at <strong>the</strong> 5th International Conference <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Chief</strong> <strong>Justices</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world held atLucknow, India. The yeoman service rendered by Mr. Jagdish Gandhi <strong>in</strong> organiz<strong>in</strong>gconferences <strong>of</strong> this magnitude for <strong>the</strong> 5th time <strong>in</strong> succession, <strong>all</strong> for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> world’s 2billion children, to make <strong>the</strong>ir future safer from <strong>the</strong> stockpile <strong>of</strong> 36000 nuclear bombs ando<strong>the</strong>r weapons <strong>of</strong> mass destructions is laudable.I who am a follower <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> greatest son <strong>of</strong> India Gautama Buddha, whopreached <strong>the</strong> doctr<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> “Ahimsa”, consider myself extremely fortunate to be <strong>in</strong> thisblessed country, and particularly to be <strong>in</strong> Lucknow which is not very far away fromBuddha Gaya where Lord Buddha lived, atta<strong>in</strong>ed enlightenment, preached to <strong>the</strong> world<strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> Buddha dhamma before atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Niravana, <strong>the</strong> ultimate goal <strong>of</strong> everyHon’ble Mr Justice N.E. Dissanayake,Judge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Sri Lankaaddress<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ConferenceBuddhist i.e. to stop be<strong>in</strong>g reborn <strong>in</strong> samsara so that it will end <strong>the</strong> suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> worldly miseries and misfortunes<strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> worldly life.As a result <strong>of</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g Asoka <strong>the</strong> Great <strong>of</strong> India send<strong>in</strong>g his son Reverend Mah<strong>in</strong>da and his daughter Reverend Sangamittawho had been orda<strong>in</strong>ed as priests, <strong>in</strong> Dharma Wijaya to Sri Lanka, some <strong>of</strong> us <strong>in</strong> Sri Lanka were fortunate to beBuddhists by birth.Quite apart from <strong>the</strong> religious connections our history has it that some <strong>of</strong> our great ancestors be<strong>in</strong>g descendants <strong>of</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gWijaya, who had come from India. A section <strong>of</strong> our population are descendants <strong>of</strong> Dravidians from South India, who hadmigrated with <strong>the</strong> Chola and Pandiyan <strong>in</strong>vasions <strong>of</strong> our country. As a result <strong>of</strong> our aforesaid ancestory we have commonsocial, religious and cultural practices with India.There is yet ano<strong>the</strong>r th<strong>in</strong>g that is common to both our countries, and perhaps to many o<strong>the</strong>r countries <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world i.e. <strong>the</strong>scourge <strong>of</strong> terrorism.In many countries terrorism may have an underly<strong>in</strong>g political crisis. In my country <strong>the</strong>re is only a semblance <strong>of</strong> such apolitical crisis. There is no widespread discrim<strong>in</strong>ation between ethnicities. It is more or less an economic crisis where <strong>the</strong>people <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole country are undergo<strong>in</strong>g. Whatever <strong>the</strong> underly<strong>in</strong>g crisis be, us<strong>in</strong>g terrorism to achieve political freedom<strong>in</strong> my view, is cowardly and dastardly.Terrorism <strong>in</strong> whatever name you c<strong>all</strong> it, it is <strong>the</strong> weapon <strong>of</strong> cowards, whoever claims to be its leader is <strong>the</strong> greatest coward<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m <strong>all</strong>. This is very relevant to my country. Terrorist leaders <strong>of</strong> my country are <strong>the</strong> biggest cowards one could comeacross. They do not have <strong>the</strong> courage to come out <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> open and fight <strong>the</strong>ir adversaries <strong>in</strong> open combat. They hide <strong>in</strong> faraway jungle hide outs and bunkers and <strong>in</strong>doctr<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>the</strong>ir followers, bra<strong>in</strong>wash <strong>the</strong>m that <strong>the</strong>y will be martyrs by be<strong>in</strong>gterrorists and that if <strong>the</strong>y die for <strong>the</strong>ir cause <strong>the</strong>y will end up <strong>in</strong> heaven. After bra<strong>in</strong>wash<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y are sent as suicidebombers to elim<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>the</strong>ir unsuspect<strong>in</strong>g civilian targets.The terrorists <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ately cause death and mayhem <strong>in</strong> respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>nocent people who are tot<strong>all</strong>y unconnected to <strong>the</strong>ircause. They commit murders, rape and genocide <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> freedom struggles. They amass great wealth that is notaccountable. They lead lives <strong>of</strong> luxury while <strong>the</strong>ir cadres are used as cannon fodder and sent to <strong>the</strong> battle front while <strong>the</strong>leaders hide beh<strong>in</strong>d impenetrable and comfortable bunkers.They pose <strong>of</strong>f as representatives <strong>of</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong> class <strong>of</strong> people and sometimes claim to be <strong>the</strong>ir sole representative, but yet--51--