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Download the Speeches of all Hon'ble Chief Justices & Judges in ...

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Hon’ble Mr Justice S. M. Dastagir Husa<strong>in</strong>,Judge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Bangladeshbe<strong>in</strong>g presented with <strong>the</strong> ConferenceMementoMisunderstand<strong>in</strong>g and mis<strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> religions and faiths have raisedbarriers and swords between men hundreds <strong>of</strong> times across <strong>the</strong> earth. But for what ?Toimpose ‘me’on “you’- physic<strong>all</strong>y or ideologic<strong>all</strong>y. Why ? why can’t I be content withwhat I have and hold respect ? Why can’t we agree to live <strong>in</strong> amity with ‘friendship to <strong>all</strong>and malice to none’ and draw up <strong>the</strong> rules <strong>of</strong> ‘peaceful co-existence’? And <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>process, we can help and assist one ano<strong>the</strong>r to develop ourselves.In draw<strong>in</strong>g up a Code <strong>of</strong> International Law , <strong>the</strong> rule <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American Constitution canbe viewed as a model to start with. The Federation has <strong>the</strong> Federal Laws applicable to<strong>all</strong> <strong>the</strong> States leav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> local laws alone to handle <strong>the</strong> customs and traditions peculiar toevery community <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region. The code <strong>of</strong> enforceable <strong>in</strong>ternational Law is supposedto be smoothly workable with a set <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples already <strong>in</strong> existence and respected by <strong>all</strong> <strong>the</strong> nations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, and alsomore to be framed on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> universal welfare <strong>of</strong> mank<strong>in</strong>d.If <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational Law is mutual consent, which actu<strong>all</strong>y is, <strong>the</strong>n every piece <strong>of</strong> that law should have no obstacle <strong>in</strong>enforcement where a nation subscribes to that Law. Enforcement <strong>of</strong> law <strong>in</strong> cases <strong>of</strong> <strong>all</strong> ‘acts aga<strong>in</strong>st humanity’ for <strong>in</strong>stancemay be assigned to an agency <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> FBI <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States . The mobility <strong>of</strong> that agency may be free andfacile <strong>all</strong> through <strong>the</strong> world to function with active and full co- operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local Governments.The curse <strong>of</strong> nuclear-race for destructive purposes need to be removed from <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth by destroy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>gbombs; for every body knows, <strong>the</strong>se weapons mean <strong>the</strong> total ext<strong>in</strong>ction <strong>of</strong> life on this planet. Why <strong>the</strong>n keep a killer thatguarantees your own destruction as well.Articles 41-42 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN Charter provides for rules <strong>of</strong> enforcement <strong>of</strong> UN decisions aga<strong>in</strong>st a stubborn state, but <strong>the</strong>re isno provision to deal with a dead-locked Security Council or a high -handed super power. That law needs to be madeei<strong>the</strong>r by amend<strong>in</strong>g or by substitut<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> relevant Articles or portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN Charter.As regards protect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> children’s rights, piece- meal Municipal legislations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> member- States <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN havelargely proved <strong>in</strong>-effective due to a number <strong>of</strong> reasons, especi<strong>all</strong>y <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> third world countries. Therefore, children <strong>of</strong> <strong>all</strong>nations, though not at par <strong>in</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g standard, must be considered at par <strong>in</strong> status as future citizens <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world <strong>in</strong> which wedo not wish to see racialism, discrim<strong>in</strong>ation, complex <strong>of</strong> superiority or <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>feriority, hatred, jealousy or even foster - homesand orphanages. Laws are required to give <strong>the</strong> children <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> dignity, self respect and self -confidence regardless <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>ir nationality, colour or Faith. In a world freed from <strong>the</strong> threat <strong>of</strong> war, terrorism, gun-runn<strong>in</strong>g, shoot<strong>in</strong>g and vandalism,<strong>the</strong> mental and physical faculties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children have to be ensured to flourish under Laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational co- operation.The sponsors <strong>of</strong> this conference have suggested <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> ‘ Global Law mak<strong>in</strong>g Body’ as a dream to realize. I wouldc<strong>all</strong> it a yearn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time, nay, it is a demand <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time. Conference and sem<strong>in</strong>ars are gener<strong>all</strong>y known as simple paperworksand deliberations or at best messages delivered for some o<strong>the</strong>rs to take note. But with to-days world sitt<strong>in</strong>g onheaps <strong>of</strong> nuclear bombs and under a thick cloud <strong>of</strong> ‘ green- house’ , and free play <strong>of</strong> crimes aga<strong>in</strong>st humanity <strong>the</strong>re is noscope for luxuries . A resolution to form a ‘Global Law -mak<strong>in</strong>g Body’ may perhaps be taken. And <strong>in</strong> that effort, let uswork <strong>in</strong> close association with <strong>the</strong> UNO to supply <strong>the</strong> Organisation <strong>the</strong> required strength to be useful. Dr. Kafi Annan hasalready spelled it out - ‘ But we at <strong>the</strong> United Nations can do noth<strong>in</strong>g alone, ei<strong>the</strong>r. Our strength is <strong>the</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> ourmember states, when <strong>the</strong>y agree to act toge<strong>the</strong>r for <strong>the</strong> common good.’Peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means bywhich we arrive at that goal.—Mart<strong>in</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r K<strong>in</strong>g, Jr.--58--

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