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Essays on the Gita

Essays on the Gita

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384 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Essays</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gita</strong>struggle which thou canst not prevent to battle for <strong>the</strong> right andslay and c<strong>on</strong>quer its opp<strong>on</strong>ents. Thou too, <strong>the</strong> human soul inNature, hast to enjoy in Nature <strong>the</strong> fruit given by me, <strong>the</strong> empireof right and justice. Let this be sufficient for <strong>the</strong>e, — to be <strong>on</strong>ewith God in thy soul, to receive his command, to do his will,to see calmly a supreme purpose fulfilled in <strong>the</strong> world. “I amTime <strong>the</strong> waster of <strong>the</strong> peoples arisen and increased whose willin my workings is here to destroy <strong>the</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>s. Even without <strong>the</strong>eall <strong>the</strong>se warriors shall be not, who are ranked in <strong>the</strong> opposingarmies. Therefore arise, get <strong>the</strong>e glory, c<strong>on</strong>quer thy enemies andenjoy an opulent kingdom. By me and n<strong>on</strong>e o<strong>the</strong>r already evenare <strong>the</strong>y slain, do thou become <strong>the</strong> occasi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly, O Savyasachin.Slay, by me who are slain, Dr<strong>on</strong>a, Bhishma, Jayadratha, Karnaand o<strong>the</strong>r heroic fighters; be not pained and troubled. Fight,thou shalt c<strong>on</strong>quer <strong>the</strong> adversary in <strong>the</strong> battle.” The fruit of <strong>the</strong>great and terrible work is promised and prophesied, not as afruit hungered for by <strong>the</strong> individual, — for to that <strong>the</strong>re is to beno attachment, — but as <strong>the</strong> result of <strong>the</strong> divine will, <strong>the</strong> gloryand success of <strong>the</strong> thing to be d<strong>on</strong>e accomplished, <strong>the</strong> glorygiven by <strong>the</strong> Divine to himself in his Vibhuti. Thus is <strong>the</strong> finaland compelling command to acti<strong>on</strong> given to <strong>the</strong> protag<strong>on</strong>ist of<strong>the</strong> world-battle.It is <strong>the</strong> Timeless manifest as Time and World-Spirit fromwhom <strong>the</strong> command to acti<strong>on</strong> proceeds. For certainly <strong>the</strong> Godheadwhen he says, “I am Time <strong>the</strong> Destroyer of beings,” doesnot mean ei<strong>the</strong>r that he is <strong>the</strong> Time-Spirit al<strong>on</strong>e or that <strong>the</strong> wholeessence of <strong>the</strong> Time-Spirit is destructi<strong>on</strong>. But it is this which is<strong>the</strong> present will of his workings, pravṛtti. Destructi<strong>on</strong> is alwaysa simultaneous or alternate element which keeps pace with creati<strong>on</strong>and it is by destroying and renewing that <strong>the</strong> Master ofLife does his l<strong>on</strong>g work of preservati<strong>on</strong>. More, destructi<strong>on</strong> is<strong>the</strong> first c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of progress. Inwardly, <strong>the</strong> man who does notdestroy his lower self-formati<strong>on</strong>s, cannot rise to a greater existence.Outwardly also, <strong>the</strong> nati<strong>on</strong> or community or race whichshrinks too l<strong>on</strong>g from destroying and replacing its past formsof life, is itself destroyed, rots and perishes and out of its debriso<strong>the</strong>r nati<strong>on</strong>s, communities and races are formed. By destructi<strong>on</strong>

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