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Essays on the Gita

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580 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Essays</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gita</strong><strong>the</strong> created mind in <strong>the</strong> deceptive workings of his own Nature.And it is possible also because <strong>the</strong> real, <strong>the</strong> eternal, <strong>the</strong> spiritualNature which is <strong>the</strong> secret of things in <strong>the</strong>mselves is not manifestin <strong>the</strong>ir outward phenomena. The Nature which we see whenwe look outwards, <strong>the</strong> Nature which acts in our mind and bodyand senses is a lower Force, a derivati<strong>on</strong>, a Magician who createsfigures of <strong>the</strong> Spirit but hides <strong>the</strong> Spirit in its figures, c<strong>on</strong>ceals<strong>the</strong> truth and makes men look up<strong>on</strong> masks, a Force which is<strong>on</strong>ly capable of a sum of sec<strong>on</strong>dary and depressed values, notof <strong>the</strong> full power and glory and ecstasy and sweetness of <strong>the</strong>manifestati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> Divine. This Nature in us is a Maya of <strong>the</strong>ego, a tangle of <strong>the</strong> dualities, a web of ignorance and <strong>the</strong> threegunas. And so l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> soul of man lives in <strong>the</strong> surface fact ofmind and life and body and not in his self and spirit, he cannotsee God and himself and <strong>the</strong> world as <strong>the</strong>y really are, cannotovercome this Maya, but must do what he can with its termsand figures.“It is possible by drawing back from <strong>the</strong> lower turn of hisnature in which man now lives, to awake from this light thatis darkness and live in <strong>the</strong> luminous truth of <strong>the</strong> eternal andimmutable self-existence. Man <strong>the</strong>n is no l<strong>on</strong>ger bound up in hisnarrow pris<strong>on</strong> of pers<strong>on</strong>ality, no l<strong>on</strong>ger sees himself as this littleI that thinks and acts and feels and struggles and labours fora little. He is merged in <strong>the</strong> vast and free impers<strong>on</strong>ality of <strong>the</strong>pure spirit; he becomes <strong>the</strong> Brahman; he knows himself as <strong>on</strong>ewith <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>e self in all things. He is no l<strong>on</strong>ger aware of ego, nol<strong>on</strong>ger troubled by <strong>the</strong> dualities, no l<strong>on</strong>ger feels anguish of griefor disturbance of joy, is no l<strong>on</strong>ger shaken by desire, is no l<strong>on</strong>gertroubled by sin or limited by virtue. Or if <strong>the</strong> shadows of <strong>the</strong>sethings remain, he sees and knows <strong>the</strong>m <strong>on</strong>ly as Nature workingin her own qualities and does not feel <strong>the</strong>m to be <strong>the</strong> truth ofhimself in which he lives. Nature al<strong>on</strong>e acts and works out hermechanical figures: but <strong>the</strong> pure spirit is silent, inactive and free.Calm, untouched by her workings, it regards <strong>the</strong>m with a perfectequality and knows itself to be o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong>se things. Thisspiritual state brings with it a still peace and freedom but not<strong>the</strong> dynamic divinity, not <strong>the</strong> integral perfecti<strong>on</strong>; it is a great step,

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