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Essays on the Gita

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582 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Essays</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gita</strong>and fix yourself by c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> will and intelligence <strong>on</strong>that which is higher than ei<strong>the</strong>r will or intelligence, higher thanmind and heart and sense and body. And first of all you mustturn to your own eternal and immutable self, impers<strong>on</strong>al and<strong>the</strong> same in all creatures. So l<strong>on</strong>g as you live in ego and mentalpers<strong>on</strong>ality, you will always spin endlessly in <strong>the</strong> same roundsand <strong>the</strong>re can be no real issue. Turn your will inward bey<strong>on</strong>d <strong>the</strong>heart and its desires and <strong>the</strong> sense and its attracti<strong>on</strong>s; lift it upwardbey<strong>on</strong>d <strong>the</strong> mind and its associati<strong>on</strong>s and attachments andits bounded wish and thought and impulse. Arrive at somethingwithin you that is eternal, ever unchanged, calm, unperturbed,equal, impartial to all things and pers<strong>on</strong>s and happenings, notaffected by any acti<strong>on</strong>, not altered by <strong>the</strong> figures of Nature. Bethat, be <strong>the</strong> eternal self, be <strong>the</strong> Brahman. If you can become thatby a permanent spiritual experience, you will have an assuredbasis <strong>on</strong> which you can stand delivered from <strong>the</strong> limitati<strong>on</strong>sof your mind-created pers<strong>on</strong>ality, secure against any fall frompeace and knowledge, free from ego.“Thus to impers<strong>on</strong>alise your being is not possible so l<strong>on</strong>gas you nurse and cherish and cling to your ego or anything thatbel<strong>on</strong>gs to it. Desire and <strong>the</strong> passi<strong>on</strong>s that arise from desire are<strong>the</strong> principal sign and knot of ego. It is desire that makes yougo <strong>on</strong> saying I and mine and subjects you through a persistentegoism to satisfacti<strong>on</strong> and dissatisfacti<strong>on</strong>, liking and disliking,hope and despair, joy and grief, to your petty loves and hatreds,to wrath and passi<strong>on</strong>, to your attachment to success and thingspleasant and to <strong>the</strong> sorrow and suffering of failure and of thingsunpleasant. Desire brings always c<strong>on</strong>fusi<strong>on</strong> of mind and limitati<strong>on</strong>of <strong>the</strong> will, an egoistic and distorted view of things, afailure and clouding of knowledge. Desire and its preferencesand violences are <strong>the</strong> first str<strong>on</strong>g root of sin and error. Therecan be while you cherish desire no assured stainless tranquillity,no settled light, no calm pure knowledge. There can be no rightbeing — for desire is a perversi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> spirit — and no firmfoundati<strong>on</strong> for right thought, acti<strong>on</strong> and feeling. Desire, if permittedto remain under whatever colour, is a perpetual menaceeven to <strong>the</strong> wisest and can at any moment subtly or violently cast

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