The Varieties of Religious Experience - Penn State University

William Jamessea resounded as in one vast world-encircling harmony. It was as ifthe chorus of all the great who had ever lived were about me. I feltmyself one with them, and it appeared as if I heard their greeting:‘Thou too belongest to the company of those who overcome.’”237The well known passage from Walt Whitman is a classical expressionof this sporadic type of mystical experience.“I believe in you, my Soul …Loaf with me on the grass, loose the stop from your throat;…Only the lull I like, the hum of your valved voice.I mind how once we lay, such a transparent summer morning.Swiftly arose and spread around me the peace and knowledge thatpass all the argument of the earth,And I know that the hand of God is the promise of my own,And I know that the spirit of God is the brother of my own,And that all the men ever born are also my brothers and the womenmy sisters and lovers,And that a kelson of the creation is love.”238237 Memoiren einer Idealistin, Ste Auflage, 1900, iii. 166. For years shehad been unable to pray, owing to materialistic belief.238 Whitman in another place expresses in a quieter way what was probablywith him a chronic mystical perception: “There is,” he writes, “apartfrom mere intellect, in the make-up of every superior human identity, awondrous something that realizes without argument, frequently withoutwhat is called education (though I think it the goal and apex of all educationdeserving the name), an intuition of the absolute balance, in timeand space, of the whole of this multifariousness this revel of fools, andincredible make-believe and general unsettiedness, we call the world; asoul-sight of that divine clue and unseen thread which holds the wholecongeries of things, all history and time, and all events, however trivial,however momentous, like a leashed dog in the hand of the hunter. [Of]such soul-sight and root-centre for the mind mere optimism explains onlythe surface.” Whitman charges it against Carlyle that he lacked this perception.Specimen Days and Collect, Philadelphia, 1882, p. 174.353