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NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Holy Bible Institute

NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Holy Bible Institute

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Ascetic.in order to morals. 530 It has, however, been supposed by some 531 that the compositionpublished in the plan as the De Fide is not the original tract so entitled, but a letter on thesame subject written, if not during the episcopate, at least in the presbyterate. This viewhas been supported by the statement “Thus we believe <strong>and</strong> baptize.” 532This, however, might be said generally of the custom obtaining in the Church, withoutreference to the writer’s own practice. Certainly the document appears to have no connexionwith those among which it st<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> to be an answer to some particular request for aconvenient summary couched in scriptural terms. 533 Hence it does not contain the Homoousion,<strong>and</strong> the author gives his reason for the omission—an omission which, he pointsout, is in contrast with his other writings against heretics. 534 Obviously, therefore, thiscomposition is to be placed in his later life. Yet he describes the De Fideas being anteriorto the Moralia.It will be remembered that this objection to the title <strong>and</strong> date of the extant De Fide impliesnothing against its being the genuine work of the archbishop.While carefully confining himself to the language of Scripture, the author points outthat even with this aid, Faith, which he defines as an impartial assent to what has been revealedto us by the gift of God, 535 must necessarily be dark <strong>and</strong> incomplete. God can onlybe clearly known in heaven, when we shall see Him face to face. 536 The statement that hasbeen requested is as follows:“We believe <strong>and</strong> confess one true <strong>and</strong> good God, Father Almighty, of Whom are allthings, the God <strong>and</strong> Father of our Lord Jesus Christ: <strong>and</strong> His one Only-begotten Son, ourLord <strong>and</strong> God, Jesus Christ, only true, through Whom all things were made, both visible<strong>and</strong> invisible, <strong>and</strong> by Whom all things consist: Who was in the beginning with God <strong>and</strong>was God, <strong>and</strong>, after this, according to the Scriptures, was seen on earth <strong>and</strong> had His conversationwith men: Who being in the form of God thought it not robbery to be equal withGod, but emptied Himself, <strong>and</strong> by means of the birth from a virgin took a servant’s form,<strong>and</strong> was formed in fashion as a man, <strong>and</strong> fulfilled all things written with reference to Him530 De Jud. Dei. § 8.531 cf. Ceillier VI. viii. 3.532 οὕτως φρονοδμεν καὶ οὕτως Βαπτίζομεν εἰς Τοιάδα ὁμοούσιον, κατὰ τὴν ἐντολὴν αὐτοῦ τοῦ κυρίουἡμῶν ᾽Ιησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰπόντος πορευθέντες μαθητεύσατε κ.τ.λ. §; the co-essential Trinity being described asinvolved in the baptismal formula.533 § 1.534 § 1.535 συγκατάθεσις ἀδιάκριτος τῶν ἀκουσθεντων ἐν πληροφορία τῆς ἀληθείας τῶν κηρυχθέντων Θεοῦχάριτι. § 1.536 § 2.88

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