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NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Holy Bible Institute

NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Holy Bible Institute

NPNF2-08. Basil: Letters and Select Works - Holy Bible Institute

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To Eulogius, Alex<strong>and</strong>er, <strong>and</strong> Harpocration, bishops of Egypt, in exile.has he not done? What ill considered <strong>and</strong> dangerous argument has he not risked? Is notall the Church divided against herself, specially since the day when men have been sent byhim to the Churches governed by orthodox bishops, to rend them asunder <strong>and</strong> to set upsome peculiar <strong>and</strong> illegal service? Is not ridicule brought upon the great mystery of truereligion when bishops go about without people <strong>and</strong> clergy, having nothing but the merename <strong>and</strong> title, <strong>and</strong> effecting nothing for the advancement of the Gospel of peace <strong>and</strong> salvation?Are not his discourses about God full of impious doctrines, the old impiety of the insaneSabellius being now renewed by him in his writings? For if the works which are currentamong the Sebastenes are not the forgery of foes, <strong>and</strong> are really his composition, he hasreached a height of impiety which cannot be surpassed, in saying that Father, Son, <strong>and</strong>Spirit are the same, <strong>and</strong> other dark pieces of irreverence which I have declined even to hear,praying that I may have nothing to do with those who have uttered them. Does he notconfuse the doctrine of the incarnation? Has not the œconomy of salvation been madedoubtful to the many on account of his dark <strong>and</strong> cloudy speculations about it? To collectthem all, <strong>and</strong> refute them, requires long time <strong>and</strong> much discussion. But where have thepromises of the Gospel been blunted <strong>and</strong> destroyed as by his figments? So meanly <strong>and</strong>poorly has he dared to explain the blessed hope laid up for all who live according to theGospel of Christ, as to reduce it to mere old wives’ fables <strong>and</strong> doctrines of Jews. He proclaimsthe renewal of the Temple, the observance of the worship of the Law, a typical high priestover again after the real High Priest, <strong>and</strong> a sacrifice for sins after the Lamb of God Whotaketh away the sin of the world. 3201 He preaches partial baptisms after the one baptism,<strong>and</strong> the ashes of a heifer sprinkling the Church which, through its faith in Christ, has notspot or wrinkle, or any such thing; 3202 cleansing of leprosy after the painless state of theresurrection; an offering of jealousy 3203 when they neither marry nor are given in marriage;shew-bread after the Bread from heaven; burning lamps after the true Light. In a word, ifthe law of the Comm<strong>and</strong>ments has been done away with by dogmas, it is plain that underthese circumstances the dogmas of Christ will be nullified by the injunctions of the law. 3204At these things shame <strong>and</strong> disgrace have covered my face, 3205 <strong>and</strong> heavy grief hath filledmy heart. Wherefore, I beseech you, as skilful physicians, <strong>and</strong> instructed how to disciplineantagonists with gentleness, to try <strong>and</strong> bring him back to the right order of the Church, <strong>and</strong>to persuade him to despise the wordiness of his own works; for he has proved the truth of3201 John i. 29.3202 Eph. v. 27.3203 cf. Num. v. 15.3204 This passage shews in what sense St. <strong>Basil</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>s δόγματα in Eph. ii. 15, <strong>and</strong> Col. ii. 14. cf. noteon p. 41.3205 cf. Ps. lxiv. 7.829

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