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48. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)Key management personnel are the persons who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controllingthe activities of the Company or the Group either directly or indirectly. Key management personnel of the Group andthe Company include the Senior Leadership Team who report directly to the Group Chief Executive Officer.Whenever exist, related party transactions also includes transaction with entities that are controlled, jointly controlledor significantly influenced directly by any key management personnel or their close family members.In addition to related party transactions and balances mentioned elsewhere in the financial statements, set out beloware significant related party transactions and balances which were carried out on terms and conditions negotiatedamongst the related parties.GroupCompany2009 2008 2009 2008RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000(a)Associate/Former associate– International roaming revenue 6,121 6,757 — —– Sale of prepaid cards — 10,740 — —6,121 17,497 — —(b) Purchase of goods and services Associates:– Interconnection charges 1,275 1,828 — —– Leaseline charges, maintenance and others 35,234 — — —36,509 1,828 — —(c)Intercompany service agreement– technical and management services 491 575 33,053 7,407(d) Dividends received/receivable fromsubsidiaries/associates — — 3,754,188 12,210(e)Advances to subsidiaries/related party(net of repayment) — — 5,871,754 10,044,722Annual Report 2009 • 283