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BRIDGE REPAIR/REHABILITATION FEASIBILITY STUDY

Bridge Repair_Rehabilitation Feasibility Study - Town to Chatham

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protection. The substructure over the waterway consist of pile bents with timber piles and 16x14<br />

sawn lumber caps and 6x12 sawn lumber lateral and longitudinal timber bracing members.<br />

The bascule span provides 19’-4” of horizontal clearance between fenders and approximately 7’-<br />

4” of vertical clearance above mean high water with the bascule leaf in the lowered position.<br />

The pivot for the bascule leaf is located on the west side of the navigation channel. The bascule<br />

leaf is approximately 23’-8” from pivot to tip and rotates to a maximum angle of approximately<br />

75 degrees from the horizontal position in the fully raised position. With the bascule leaf in the<br />

fully raised position, the bascule leaf overhangs the west fender and provides unlimited vertical<br />

clearance for a width of approximately 15’-2” between leaf tip and east fender.<br />

The timber stringers for the bascule leaf are located in between the timber stringers of the<br />

approach spans. The bascule leaf superstructure pivots about a 1” diameter stainless steel rod<br />

that passes through 1¼” diameter stainless steel pipe sleeves with threaded flanges inserted<br />

through and secured to each of the bascule leaf and approach span timber stringers. A manually<br />

operated 1’-8” wide hinged portion of the deck (deck flap) above the pivot provides clearance<br />

between the timber stringers and deck when the bridge operates. The reconstructed bridge was<br />

originally provided with steel pins driven through guides and receivers attached to the top of the<br />

timber curb on each side of the joint between the bascule span and approach spans to secure the<br />

leaf in the lowered position. Padlocks were specified on the pins to prevent unauthorized<br />

operation. The pins have been removed, but padlocks are still used.<br />

In order to reduce the loads on the operating machinery, the bascule leaf is balanced with a<br />

counterweight hung from the underside of an extension of bascule leaf timber stringers that<br />

extends under the approach span deck a length of 9’-2” from the pivot. The counterweight<br />

consists of a galvanized steel box filled with concrete and steel ballast.<br />

The bascule span is operated by a pair of electric winches, one located in each sidewalk on the<br />

approach spans west of the bascule span. Each winch draws in and pays out 5/8” wire operating<br />

rope attached to a pulley system for additional mechanical advantage. The pulley system is<br />

attached to a 7/8” wire rope attached to the ends of a lifting beam under the bascule leaf deck<br />

near the tip ends of the leaf that deflects over a 15” diameter deflector sheave located at the top<br />

of a sheave pole. Each sheave pole consists of a 12x12 sawn lumber mast with 5/8” guy wire<br />

attached near the top of the mast and to the bridge superstructure. The wire rope, pulleys and<br />

deflector sheaves are all stainless steel. The operating equipment was specified to open or close<br />

the bascule leaf in approximately 120 seconds at a maximum pull in each 7/8” wire rope of 5,000<br />

pounds. An electrical control cabinet is located on the northwest quadrant of the bridge. Traffic<br />

is controlled during bridge operations using electrically operated horizontally pivoting warning<br />

gates and post mounted traffic signals located along the roadway approaching the bridge.<br />

Repair/Rehab. Feasibility Study March 10, 2011<br />

Bridge No. C-07-001 (437) 9 Final Report

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