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COUNTRY BACKGROUND - Gross National Happiness Commission

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Health Services<br />

B. STRATEGIES FOR ACHIEVING OBJECTIVESB. STRATEGIES FOR ACHIEVING OBJECTIVES<br />

13.28 The strategies by which the above objectives will be pursued are as follows:<br />

· the integrated primary health care system which has been developed will be continued as opposed to<br />

selective primary health care. This implies that the few vertical programmes that remain will also be<br />

phased out.<br />

· the improvement in health services will be achieved through manpower development, better utilization<br />

of existing resources and strengthening of support services such as information systems, financial<br />

management, supervision and supplies (drugs, equipment and other materials).<br />

· rather than a large expansion in health infrastructure existing health facilities such as dispensaries,<br />

Basic Health Units and hospitals will be upgraded.<br />

· the outreach of health services will be expanded as far as possible with as limited manpower<br />

expansion. The most cost effective means of delivery will be developed, with greater involvement of<br />

other Departments through intersectoral collaboration, voluntary workers and members of the<br />

communities.<br />

· the Department will aim to keep its interventions to a minimum possible extent and encourage the<br />

population to take responsibility for preventive health measures. To bring this about, health education<br />

programmes will be continued. Fostering community involvement in health programmes and creating<br />

institutional structures in the community through which health programmes can be sustained will be<br />

extremely important.<br />

· the delivery of health services will be aimed at promoting and protecting the health of specific<br />

population sub-groups particularly women of child bearing age, children and the elderly.<br />

· those aspects of traditional medicine which are complementary to formal health care will be integrated<br />

into the system.<br />

· medical care will be free during the 7FYP, but various modalities of cost recovery will be explored.<br />

8

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