COUNTRY BACKGROUND - Gross National Happiness Commission

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Transport Sector Financial and Manpower Requirements for the 7FYPFinancial and Manpower Requirements for the 7FYP TOTALS FOR Transport 12 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 FYP_TOTAL CAPITAL COSTS 203.043 154.653 149.152 150.425 109.619 766.892 RECURRENT COSTS a) Existing 41.176 45.294 49.823 54.806 60.286 251.385 b) Project Related 23.491 40.292 62.907 77.892 86.109 290.691 Total Recurrent 64.667 85.586 112.730 132.698 146.395 542.076 TOTAL COSTS 267.710 240.239 261.882 283.123 256.014 1308.968 MANPOWER 289 0 79 0 79 447 TA PERSONNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 TOTALS FOR Department of Roads 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 FYP TOTAL CAPITAL COSTS 187.843 139.453 133.952 135.225 94.419 690.892 RECURRENT COSTS a) Existing 38.378 42.216 46.437 51.081 56.189 234.301 b) Project Related 22.991 39.792 62.407 77.392 85.919 288.501 Total Recurrent 61.369 82.008 108.844 128.473 142.108 522.802 TOTAL COSTS 249.212 221.461 242.796 263.698 236.527 1213.694 MANPOWER 205 0 79 0 79 363 TA PERSONNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 TOTALS FOR Department of Civil Aviation and Transport 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 FYP TOTAL CAPITAL COSTS 15.200 15.200 15.200 15.200 15.200 76.000 RECURRENT COSTS a) Existing 2.798 3.078 3.386 3.725 4.097 17.084 b) Project Related 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.190 2.190 Total Recurrent 3.298 3.578 3.886 4.225 4.287 19.274 TOTAL COSTS 18.498 18.778 19.086 19.425 19.487 95.274 MANPOWER 84 0 0 0 0 84 TA PERSONNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CHAPTER 16 COMMUNICATIONS SECTORCOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR I. Basic SituationI. Basic Situation 16.1 The remote and scattered population, combined with the transport constraints imposed by a mountainous terrain, makes the development of all forms of communication a most vital aspect of development. Communication systems are necessary to enable all levels of administration to coordinate development activities and to ensure that people in the remotest areas are able to participate in the planning process. These systems also enable the Government to inform the population in all areas of the country of RGOB programmes and of other important political and social issues. Communications systems, particularly the media, are an important educational tool for both formal educational programmes and also as a means of improving the public's general knowledge about Bhutan and the outside world. B. INSTITUTIONSB. INSTITUTIONS FacilitiesFacilities 16.2 The Ministry of Communications is responsible for the development of all communication networks, through the Department of Posts, Telegraph and Civil Wireless, the Department of Information and Broadcasting, and the Department of Telecommunications. As of December 1990, the number of institutions in the communication sector were as follows: 86 post offices and 25 branch (part time) post offices, 44 civil wireless stations, 8 telegraph offices, 1 weekly newspaper, many institutional bulletins, newsletter and journals, 4 printing presses, 1 broadcasting station, and 2461 working telephone connections served by 13 telephone exchanges. Besides printing presses, wooden block prints are also used extensively, especially in monastic institutions and villages. 16.3 The staff strength of Department of Telecommunication as of mid 1991, consisted of 339 persons. It had 9 graduates, 14 diploma engineers, 29 junior engineers and 23 other people in the technical and scientific cadre. The ratio of total staff per 1,000 subscribers is a widely used indicator for the evaluation of telecommunication staff performance. This ratio is comparatively high for Bhutan because of small size of network, old technology which requires manual operation and scattered population. 16.4 In the same year, The Department of Information and Broadcasting had a staff of 137, the Postal Services 273, Civil Wireless 150 and Telegraph 32. Print MediaPrint Media 16.5 Kuensel is the weekly national newspaper published from Thimphu every Saturday. It has usually 12 pages and is published simultaneously in 3 languages: English, Dzongkha and Nepali. It was first produced in its tabloid format in 1986, although it was started in 1960s in its earlier version in A4 size. Kuensel is produced on a modern desktop publishing system and printed at the Government Press. 16.6 The combined circulation of three editions of Kuensel is approximately 10,000 a week. Kuensel is delivered in most parts of the country only by mid-week through a network of sales agents. It is one of the most important media for official announcements, public advertising, international news and national issues. It receives international news from UPI and Gemini news services and will also be linked to Reuters. To provide a comprehensive coverage of national news, there is a network of stringers in all the Dzongkhags. 16.7 Apart from Kuensel, there are monthly news letters such as Shercol, the Sherubtse College newsletter, Ministry of Agriculture's news letter and regular bulletins from many other agencies. 1
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COUNTRY BACKGROUND I. Physical Char
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COUNTRY BACKGROUND Minerals The exa
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COUNTRY BACKGROUND Bhutan is the le
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COUNTRY BACKGROUND personnel polici
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CHAPTER 2 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCEECONO
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2: Gross Domestic Product 1980 —
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Figure 2.2 Economic Performance IV.
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Table 2.4 Government Expenditures 1
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Table 2.5 Summary of RGOB Budgetary
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Figure 2.5 Economic Performance 2.2
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Economic Performance of Infant Mort
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Approach to Development · sustaina
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Approach to Development 3.19 The fo
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Environment and Sustainable Develop
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Environment and Sustainable Develop
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Women's Involvement in Development
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CHAPTER 6 PRIVATISATION AND PUBLIC
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unacceptably high inequalities of i
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CHAPTER 7 ECONOMIC OUTLOOKECONOMIC
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Economic Outlook 7.9 This section e
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Table 7.2 Seventh Plan Outlay and S
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Figure 7.2 Figure 7.3 Capital Expen
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Economic Outlook economic sector wi
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Economic Outlook recurrent expendit
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Financing GapFinancing Gap Table 7.
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Fiscal and Monetary Policy Table 8.
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Fiscal and Monetary Policy Strategy
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Fiscal and Monetary Policy Table 8.
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Fiscal and Monetary Policy TABLE 8.
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I. IntroductionI. Introduction CHAP
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Aid Policy 9.9 Sectoral Allocation
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Aid Policy 9.20 Sector Ministries,
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Aid Policy Aid and the Private Sect
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Culture and Religion Dratshangs and
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Culture and Religion and documented
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Culture and Religion V. Financial a
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Education Table 11.1 Educational In
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Education Higher EducationHigher Ed
Page 77 and 78: Education 11.24 In 1986, the enrolm
Page 79 and 80: Education Table 11.3 Enrolment Targ
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Page 83 and 84: Education writing and numeracy and
Page 85 and 86: CHAPTER 12 Human Resource Developme
Page 87 and 88: of Bhutan + Corporation Planning Co
Page 89 and 90: Joint and Public Sector IndustriesJ
Page 91 and 92: Table 12.5 Sectoral Training Funded
Page 93 and 94: Human Resource Development IV. Manp
Page 95 and 96: CHAPTER 13 HEALTH SERVICESHEALTH SE
Page 97 and 98: Table 13.2 Health Institutions July
Page 99 and 100: A. Objectives and Strategies in the
Page 101 and 102: Table 13.5 Goals for Children and W
Page 103 and 104: Health Services IV. Health Sector P
Page 105 and 106: Mother and Child Health (MCH)Mother
Page 107 and 108: TOTALS FOR Health 1992/93 1993/94 1
Page 109 and 110: Human Settlements Chhukha. Certifie
Page 111 and 112: Human Settlements Lack of Skilled M
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Page 117 and 118: CHAPTER 15 TRANSPORT SECTORTRANSPOR
Page 119 and 120: Table 15.2 Passenger Carriage by Dr
Page 121 and 122: Civil AviationCivil Aviation Transp
Page 123 and 124: Transport Sector 15.25 In the 7FYP,
Page 125 and 126: Transport Sector target for formati
Page 127: Transport Sector 11
Page 131 and 132: Table 16.1 Telephone Facilities 199
Page 133 and 134: A. Objectives for the 7FYPA. Object
Page 135 and 136: Communications Sector Dzongkhags -D
Page 137 and 138: TOTALS FOR Department of Post, Tele
Page 139 and 140: Renewable Natural Resources Table 1
Page 141 and 142: Renewable Natural Resources earning
Page 143 and 144: Renewable Natural Resources 17.27 T
Page 145 and 146: Renewable Natural Resources Table 1
Page 147 and 148: Renewable Natural Resources coopera
Page 149 and 150: Renewable Natural Resources Institu
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Page 153 and 154: Renewable Natural Resources Wildlif
Page 155 and 156: Renewable Natural Resources TOTALS
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Page 159 and 160: 18.8 (see Chapter 19 on Mineral Dev
Page 161 and 162: Input supplyInput supply Manufactur
Page 163 and 164: Manufacturing and Trade Polythene P
Page 165 and 166: Manufacturing and Trade Formulation
Page 167 and 168: Manufacturing and Trade V. Financia
Page 169 and 170: Mineral Development Coal mining and
Page 171 and 172: Mineral Development Table 19.2 Esti
Page 173 and 174: Mineral Development be purchased: 3
Page 175 and 176: CHAPTER 20 ENERGY SECTORENERGY SECT
Page 177 and 178: Exports and ImportsExports and Impo
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Energy Sector 20.21 Most of the rur
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shortages. Energy Sector 20.34 Alte
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Energy Sector items will include pu
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COUNTRY BACKGROUND - Gross National Happiness Commission

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