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PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

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Global Reach<br />

developer Tejas Networks in Bangalore. Norwest is an investor in Bangalore business process<br />

software firm Epiance, as well as cross-border hybrids such as Veraz Networks Inc., a San Jose<br />

telecom equipment company that outsources software development to Persistent, and <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Area</strong><br />

companies like fabless ASIC chip designer Open Silicon of Sunnyvale.<br />

The hybrid <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Area</strong>-India business model has proven attractive for its ability to manage<br />

cost and access specialized talent: Walden International of San Francisco has invested in<br />

Mountain View wireless security solutions provider AirTight Networks, and Palo Altobased<br />

Sevin Rosen Funds has had in its portfolio Teneros, a Mountain View developer of<br />

Microsoft backup and disaster recovery solutions, and Palo Alto enterprise software developer<br />

SolidCore Systems. All rely on product development in India.<br />

Charter Ventures, Alliance Venture Management and BlueStream Ventures, along<br />

with Texas Instruments’ TI Ventures, pumped $32 million into the December 1999<br />

startup of Xalted Networks, to bring to market an advanced telecom network switch<br />

technology that would enable mass deployment of broadband over new and legacy phone networks.<br />

By 200, the tech sector collapse had stalled broadband rollouts, and the switch wasn’t fully<br />

developed. Over 2003–04, the venture partners helped Xalted raise $9 million in preferred stock,<br />

moved it to Santa Clara, and shifted product development to Bangalore. Today, most of Xalted’s<br />

management team is Indian and the company has made a niche for itself developing service fulfillment,<br />

billing, and fraud prevention software for the telecom industry.<br />

Clearstone Venture Partners, founded in 1998, has invested in more than a dozen early<br />

stage companies that rely on back-end operations in India. The Menlo Park VC firm had<br />

also aggressively recruited Indian managers for its $200 million Clearstone Fund III, which<br />

closed in April 2005 and includes the State of California and the University of California among its<br />

investors. The next logical step, in 2006, was establishing Clearstone Venture Mauritius, a local India<br />

investment arm with offices in Bangalore and Mumbai, and Clearstone Venture Advisors, a Mumbaibased<br />

independent advisory group that serves as an initial point of contact with Indian entrepreneurs.<br />

Clearstone initially made four India investments: $7.5 million in online bill payment services provider<br />

Billdesk, $5 million in Bangalore mobile handset designer DigiBee Microsystems, $5 million<br />

in Indian massive multi-player online gaming (MMOG) site Games2Win, and 160 million rupees<br />

in Mumbai-based express delivery company Elbee Express. It has recently announced plans in to<br />

invest in four more companies, at an average level of $10 million each, in the educational entertainment<br />

and financial services sectors.<br />

Silicon Valley entrepreneur Raju Vesegna’s Infinity Capital Ventures paid $62.6 million<br />

in November 2005 for Satyam Computer Services’ 31.61% stake in Indian Internet, network,<br />

and e-commerce services firm Sify Ltd. Infinity later spent an additional $37 million<br />

to raise that stake to 40%. Vesegna founded integrated circuit designer ServerWorks Corp., which<br />

was acquired by Broadcom in 2001 for $1.8 billion. He currently heads ServerEngines, a maker of<br />

network controllers, adapters and system-on-a-chip (SOC) designs, in addition to his role as CEO,<br />

chairman and managing director of Sify.<br />

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