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PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

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Indian Students: Innovation and Quality of Life Are Still a Draw<br />

The Berkeley Group for Architecture & Planning, a nonprofit alliance of architects, planners and<br />

UC Berkeley professors and students, has been formed to design the Nanocity project—a sustainable,<br />

economically viable, technologically advanced new town in India outside the city of<br />

Chandighar. The project’s initial design phase is underwritten by Hotmail founder Sabeer Bhatia,<br />

working in cooperation with a developer group and the Haryana State Industrial and Infrastructure<br />

Development Corp.<br />

Berkeley College of Environmental Design associate dean Nazer AlSayyad and professor Susan<br />

Ubbelohde head the NanoCity design team, and Ananya Roy, professor of comparative urban<br />

studies and international development within Berkeley’s Department of City and Regional Planning,<br />

is a planning consultant to the project. (More information on Nanocity and Sabeer Bhatia<br />

can be found in the Architecture/Urban Planning/Infrastructure section later of Chapter 6.)<br />

Ashok Gadgil, a scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, developed technology in<br />

the 1990s to quickly and cheaply disinfect drinking water using ultraviolet (UV) light. In a collaboration<br />

with ICICI Bank, Naandi Foundation and local village councils, Gadgil’s UV Waterworks<br />

technology has been licensed to WaterHealth International, which has set up over 200<br />

WaterHealth Centres, mostly in Andhra Pradesh, to dispense treated water to rural residents.<br />

Energy and Resources Group associate professor Isha Ray has researched and written on water<br />

access, sanitation and pricing in rural India and is involved in ongoing community-level water<br />

treatment and delivery projects in India, Mexico, Sri Lanka, and China.<br />

Economist Ashok Deo Bardhan, with the Haas Business School’s Fisher Center for Real Estate<br />

& Urban <strong>Economic</strong>s, has written a 2004 book on globalization in California’s tech sector, as well<br />

as numerous research papers on offshoring, innovation, international real estate, and globalization<br />

of capital flows.<br />

<strong>Economic</strong>s professor Pranab Bardhan (no relation) has co-written textbooks on development<br />

economics and has conducted field research and presented lectures on rural economics, models<br />

for decentralized governance, and the economic impacts of trade and globalization. Bardhan and<br />

Boston University scholar Dilip Mookherjee have studied the impacts of land reforms and the<br />

panchayats (India’s 436 district councils within its states that function similarly to county or other<br />

regional governments) on farm productivity and targeting of development assistance in 90 West<br />

Bengal villages—a collaboration with the Indian Statistical <strong>Institute</strong> and Kolkata’s Center for the<br />

Study of Social Sciences.<br />

The Richard C. Blum Center for Developing Economies, founded in April 2006 with a $15 million<br />

gift (including a $5 million challenge grant) from San Francisco financier Richard Blum, is<br />

pursuing a number of projects in developing countries. One involving Berkeley faculty is Haath<br />

Mein Sehat (HMS), or “Health in Your Hands,” a water purification and sanitation research program<br />

in the Mumbai slums.<br />

Shailendra Kumar, senior director for special projects and research funding at the College of Arts<br />

and Letters, is currently pursuing alliances with the Indian <strong>Institute</strong>s of Technology, as well as other<br />

prospective academic, government and corporate partners, relating to several multi-disciplinary<br />

55

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