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PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

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3<br />

A Diverse, Vibrant Community<br />

“It is this capitalist drive to succeed, rather than some nostalgic connection to India, that some theorists<br />

believe is the true connection among citizens of the global Indian diaspora. As the United States<br />

dominates the economy and popular culture of countries all over the globe and asserts a greater and<br />

greater role as the world’s sole superpower, perhaps we are all flashy bits of the American mirror, more<br />

starred and striped than we know. Or perhaps the American dream is only one manifestation of a kind<br />

of success that my relatives have been pursuing for more than a century: the Fijian dream, the South<br />

African dream, the Australian dream, the Hong Kong dream.”<br />

Minal Hajratwala, “Leaving India”<br />

Key Findings:<br />

• The number of immigrants has grown since the 1960s and particularly since 1995.<br />

• Many are IT and software professionals, a change from the traditional pattern of small<br />

business owners.<br />

• Most Indian immigrants are affluent, professional homeowners with families.<br />

• Cultural networks have been augmented by business networks.<br />

• Philanthropy is directed mainly toward economic and social needs back in India.<br />

• Indians in post-9/11 America are wielding new political influence.<br />

S<br />

ince the changes in immigration policy that began in 1965, a broad cross-section of India’s<br />

population—from different professions, but also from different regions, castes and religious<br />

sects within India—has been drawn to the U.S. in search of opportunity.<br />

The <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Area</strong> Indian community is far from monolithic: even recent arrivals gravitate to particular<br />

temples, civic organizations and neighborhoods where their native languages are spoken, their<br />

native cultures and religious celebrations are observed, and their native cuisine and newspapers<br />

are available. India West, a newspaper published in San Leandro, serves the larger Indian<br />

community with news from India, U.S. Indian news, and information on entertainment, events,<br />

sports, culture and religion.<br />

27

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