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PDF: 2962 pages, 5.2 MB - Bay Area Council Economic Institute

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Global Reach<br />

• The Gobhind Behari Lal Scholarship in Science Journalism was launched in 1982 with<br />

$5,000 from the estate of John Herron in honor of his friend, 1937 Pulitzer Prize-winning<br />

science writer Gobhind Behari Lal. Indian community members added to the fund,<br />

which is administered by the graduate journalism school.<br />

• A two-week Indo-American Community Lectureship, initially started to bring prominent<br />

scholars from India to Berkeley to lecture and interact with the campus community<br />

every other year, was upgraded to an annual event in 2007. The Indian <strong>Council</strong> for<br />

Cultural Relations contributes visitors’ airfare.<br />

• The Qayum Family Foundation Grants for Travel and Conferences program results<br />

from a funding pledge for a series of lectures and graduate fellowships through CSAS<br />

and represents the first U.S. initiative by the Foundation, which funds scholarships for<br />

worthy students, particularly women, at the Aligarh Muslim University and Shibli<br />

National College in Azamgarh.<br />

Also underway and involving Berkeley faculty are a variety of other India-related projects which deal<br />

with technology, the Indian economy, poverty eradication and inequality, and democratic reforms.<br />

Berkeley’s CITRIS (Center for Information Technology in the Interest of Society), through the<br />

Intel Research Berkeley Lab and its director, computer science professor Eric Brewer, launched a<br />

wireless communications network in 2005 linking Aravind Eye Hospital in Tamil Nadu with five<br />

rural health clinics so that eye specialists could interview and diagnose patients by video<br />

conference. The project has since been expanded to five hospitals and some 50 clinics.<br />

CITRIS director and Dean of Engineering Shankar Sastry leads the Team for Research in<br />

Ubiquitous Secure Technology (TRUST) project with IIT-Bombay, IIS, Tata <strong>Institute</strong> of<br />

Fundamental Research and Amrita University of Science and Technology, to improve the privacy<br />

and security of India’s computer infrastructure (an important issue given the leading role of<br />

India’s IT service sector). A second project with Amrita establishes a distance learning program,<br />

with top U.S. engineering faculty teaching courses by satellite at Indian colleges and universities.<br />

And a group led by mechanical engineering professor Arun Majumdar is working with IIT-<br />

Mumbai on improving efficiency and performance of devices that convert heat to energy using<br />

nanotechnology.<br />

All of the above activities fall under a broader 2005 memorandum of understanding CITRIS<br />

signed with the Indian Space Research Organization, India’s Department of Science and<br />

Technology, Amrita University and others. The MoU also includes participation from CITRIS<br />

corporate sponsors Microsoft, Qualcomm and Cadence Design Systems.<br />

Berkeley-India Joint Leadership on Energy and the Environment (BIJLEE) formalizes and expands<br />

ongoing R&D relevant to India, with U.S. support from the Department of Energy, the<br />

Department of State, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Agency for International<br />

Development, as well as support from the California Energy Commission and the California<br />

Public Utilities Commission, and the support of numerous other private and governmental<br />

organizations in both the U.S. and India.<br />

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