Energy in Australia

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Figure 9.23: OECD diesel prices, 2014–15 Switzerland Sweden United Kingdom Ireland Norway Denmark Italy Finland Germany Hungary Greece Slovak Republic Czech Republic Portugal Spain Belgium OECD average France Austria Netherlands Poland Korea 22nd Australia Japan Luxembourg New Zealand Canada Mexico United States 0 50 100 150 200 250 Ac/L Price less tax Tax component Source: IEA (2015) Energy Prices and Taxes; Australian Institute of Petroleum; ORIMA Research; MotorMouth; Informed Sources 122 ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015
Appendix A: Units and conversions This section outlines the main units of measurement used in the Australian Energy Statistics, and conversions to other commonly used units. It also includes energy content conversions (calorific values), for converting between volume/mass units and energy units. Table A.1: Units of measurement and abbreviations Units Metric prefixes Other abbreviations J joule k kilo 10 3 (thousand) L litre M mega 10 6 (million) t tonne G giga 10 9 (billion) g gram T tera 10 12 (trillion) bcm m 3 ft 3 bbl billion cubic metres cubic metre cubic feet barrel W watt P peta 10 15 Mtoe million tonnes of oil equivalent Wh watt hour E exa 10 18 Gcal gigacalorie b billion 10 9 MBtu million British thermal units Source: Department of Industry and Science (2015) Guide to the Australian Energy Statistics ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015 123
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Energy in Australia 2015 WWW.INDUST
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Department of Industry, Innovation
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Contents Foreword v Data sources IX
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8. Petroleum 93 Overview 94 Primary
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Abbreviations and acronyms ABS AEMC
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Economic contribution The energy in
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Table 1.2: Australia’s energy pro
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Energy consumption Australia’s en
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Figure 1.5: Australia’s energy ex
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Box 1: Energy flows through the Aus
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Figure 1.9: Energy trade insight Au
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Overview Energy can be extracted or
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Map 2.1: Australia’s energy resou
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Oil Australia has limited resources
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Uranium Australia has the world’s
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Map 2.2: Australia’s solar energy
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Figure 2.4: Australia’s wind ener
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Overview Australia consumed 5,831 p
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Table 3.1: Energy consumption, inte
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Table 3.2: Australia’s primary en
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Table 3.3: Australia’s energy con
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Table 3.5: Australia’s energy bal
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Table 3.6: Total final energy consu
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Structure of the Australian Electri
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Generation from renewable fuels con
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Table 4.2: Top 10 electricity gener
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Table 4.3: Australia’s principal
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Energy efficiency improvements have
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Figure 4.5: Australian electricity
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In Queensland, Western Australia, T
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Rooftop solar panels, Sydney Austra
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Overview In Australia, renewable en
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Table 5.1: Australia’s renewable
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Electricity generation Around 44 pe
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The location of renewable energy pr
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Solar energy Solar has been the mos
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Table 5.4: Australia’s solar PV e
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Coal being loaded onto a ship, Newc
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Overview Australia is the fourth la
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Figure 6.2: Australia’s black coa
Page 82 and 83: Table 6.1: Australia’s coal consu
Page 84 and 85: Figure 6.6: World’s largest metal
Page 86 and 87: Low emissions coal Burning fossil f
Page 88 and 89: Overview Gas — conventional and u
Page 90 and 91: In 2014-15 coal seam gas production
Page 92 and 93: Figure 7.2: Australia’s gas produ
Page 94 and 95: Table 7.2: Gas consumption, by stat
Page 96 and 97: Figure 7.6: Australia’s gas marke
Page 98 and 99: Map 7.2: Australian LNG trade by ma
Page 100 and 101: Prices The majority of Australian L
Page 102 and 103: Figure 7.9: Retail household gas pr
Page 104 and 105: Overview Australia produces a range
Page 106 and 107: Figure 8.2: Australia’s primary p
Page 108 and 109: Figure 8.3: Australia’s refinery
Page 110 and 111: Figure 8.5: Australia’s refined p
Page 112 and 113: Table 8.4: Australia’s diesel con
Page 114 and 115: Figure 8.9: Australia’s energy co
Page 116 and 117: Figure 8.11: Australia’s petroleu
Page 118 and 119: Table 8.6: Australia’s petroleum
Page 120 and 121: Reserves Figure 9.1: Share of globa
Page 122 and 123: Production Figure 9.5: Energy produ
Page 124 and 125: Consumption Figure 9.9: Primary ene
Page 126 and 127: Figure 9.13: Energy imports, top 10
Page 128 and 129: Figure 9.17: Coal fired electricity
Page 130 and 131: Prices Figure 9.21: OECD household
Page 134 and 135: Table A.2: Conversion between units
Page 136 and 137: Table A5: Gross energy content of g
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Energy in Australia

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