Energy in Australia
Energy-in-Australia-2015
Energy-in-Australia-2015
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<strong>Energy</strong> efficiency improvements have occurred <strong>in</strong> appliances, such as<br />
refrigeration and air condition<strong>in</strong>g, and energy efficiency requirements <strong>in</strong><br />
the Build<strong>in</strong>g Code of <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />
Electricity consumption varies between regions due to differences<br />
<strong>in</strong> population size, climate conditions, seasonal variations, and the<br />
composition of the customer base. The NEM states accounted for 84<br />
per cent of electricity consumption <strong>in</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2013–14. However, this<br />
share has decl<strong>in</strong>ed by 1 per cent per year, on average, s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009–10,<br />
while consumption has <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong> Western <strong>Australia</strong> and the Northern<br />
Territory, as a result of <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g end-use activity, largely <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
sectors.<br />
Table 4.4: <strong>Australia</strong>n electricity consumption, by sector, 2013–14<br />
2013–14 Average annual growth<br />
TWh<br />
Share<br />
(per cent)<br />
2013–14<br />
(per cent)<br />
10 years<br />
(per cent)<br />
Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g 64.5 26.0 -2.6 -0.2<br />
Commercial<br />
and services 60.6 24.4 0.4 1.7<br />
Residential 58.0 23.4 -4.1 0.6<br />
Electricity supply 26.8 10.8 -2.6 -1.3<br />
M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 28.2 11.4 11.9 6.9<br />
Other 10.2 4.1 3.8 2.1<br />
Total 248.3 100.0 -0.5 0.9<br />
Source: Department of Industry and Science (2015) <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Energy</strong> Statistics, Table F<br />
46 ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015