Energy in Australia

Recommendations

Info

Figure 7.6: Australia’s gas market flows, 2013–14 Natural gas Imports 260 Production 2,479 1,402 –73 Stock changes Exports and statistical –1265 discrepancies Domestic consumption 531 408 198 219 Other Electricity generation Industries Mining Source: Department of Industry and Science (2015) Australian energy statistics, Table A Table 7.3: Gas consumption, by sector and market, 2013–14 Eastern (PJ) Western (PJ) Northern (PJ) Australia (PJ) Electricity generation 278 226 26 531 Manufacturing 252 179 431 – Metals c c 150 – Chemical c c 133 – Other c c 148 Mining 73 106 20 198 Residential 148 11 159 Commercial and services 47 3 1 52 Other 24 7 31 Total 822 533 47 1,402 Notes: c) State level sub sector split is confidential, but included in total manufacturing Source: Department of Industry, Innovation and Science (2015) Australian energy statistics, Table F 86 ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015
LNG exports Australian gas is exported as LNG — the gas is cooled to -161°C, at which point it becomes a liquid. Australia began exporting LNG in 1989 from the North West Shelf, in the Carnarvon Basin off the north west coast of Western Australia. LNG exports from Darwin commenced in 2006 (sourcing gas from the Joint Petroleum Development Area), the Pluto LNG project in the Carnarvon Basin commenced exports in 2012 and the QCLNG and GLNG projects started exporting in 2015 from Queensland. As of late-2015, Australia’s annual LNG export capacity is 41.2 million tonnes. Australia’s LNG exports increased 8 per cent in 2014–15 to 25 million tonnes. LNG export volumes have on average increased 7 per cent a year over the past five years, supported by new export capacity and growth in demand for Australian LNG. LNG exports were valued at nearly $17 billion in 2014–15. Australia remained the world’s third largest LNG exporter in 2014, behind Qatar and Malaysia, and accounted for 10 per cent of world LNG trade. Around 80 per cent of Australia’s LNG exports in 2014 were to Japan, and Australia accounted for one-fifth of Japan’s LNG imports. China was Australia’s second largest LNG export destination and accounted for 16 per cent of Australia’s total LNG exports. Figure 7.7: Australia’s LNG exports, volume and value 25 20 20 16 Mt 15 10 5 12 8 4 2015‒16 A$b 0 2005–06 2008–09 2011–12 2014–15 Volume (left axis) Value (right axis) Source: Department of Industry, Innovation and Science (2015) Resources and Energy Quarterly September ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015 87
Page 1:
Energy in Australia 2015 WWW.INDUST
Page 4 and 5:
Department of Industry, Innovation
Page 6 and 7:
Contents Foreword v Data sources IX
Page 8 and 9:
8. Petroleum 93 Overview 94 Primary
Page 10 and 11:
Abbreviations and acronyms ABS AEMC
Page 12 and 13:
Economic contribution The energy in
Page 14 and 15:
Table 1.2: Australia’s energy pro
Page 16 and 17:
Energy consumption Australia’s en
Page 18 and 19:
Figure 1.5: Australia’s energy ex
Page 20 and 21:
Box 1: Energy flows through the Aus
Page 22 and 23:
Figure 1.9: Energy trade insight Au
Page 24 and 25:
Overview Energy can be extracted or
Page 26 and 27:
Map 2.1: Australia’s energy resou
Page 28 and 29:
Oil Australia has limited resources
Page 30 and 31:
Uranium Australia has the world’s
Page 32 and 33:
Map 2.2: Australia’s solar energy
Page 34 and 35:
Figure 2.4: Australia’s wind ener
Page 36 and 37:
Overview Australia consumed 5,831 p
Page 38 and 39:
Table 3.1: Energy consumption, inte
Page 40 and 41:
Table 3.2: Australia’s primary en
Page 42 and 43:
Table 3.3: Australia’s energy con
Page 44 and 45:
Table 3.5: Australia’s energy bal
Page 46 and 47: Table 3.6: Total final energy consu
Page 48 and 49: Structure of the Australian Electri
Page 50 and 51: Generation from renewable fuels con
Page 52 and 53: Table 4.2: Top 10 electricity gener
Page 54 and 55: Table 4.3: Australia’s principal
Page 56 and 57: Energy efficiency improvements have
Page 58 and 59: Figure 4.5: Australian electricity
Page 60 and 61: In Queensland, Western Australia, T
Page 62 and 63: Rooftop solar panels, Sydney Austra
Page 64 and 65: Overview In Australia, renewable en
Page 66 and 67: Table 5.1: Australia’s renewable
Page 68 and 69: Electricity generation Around 44 pe
Page 70 and 71: The location of renewable energy pr
Page 72 and 73: Solar energy Solar has been the mos
Page 74 and 75: Table 5.4: Australia’s solar PV e
Page 76 and 77: Coal being loaded onto a ship, Newc
Page 78 and 79: Overview Australia is the fourth la
Page 80 and 81: Figure 6.2: Australia’s black coa
Page 82 and 83: Table 6.1: Australia’s coal consu
Page 84 and 85: Figure 6.6: World’s largest metal
Page 86 and 87: Low emissions coal Burning fossil f
Page 88 and 89: Overview Gas — conventional and u
Page 90 and 91: In 2014-15 coal seam gas production
Page 92 and 93: Figure 7.2: Australia’s gas produ
Page 94 and 95: Table 7.2: Gas consumption, by stat
Page 98 and 99: Map 7.2: Australian LNG trade by ma
Page 100 and 101: Prices The majority of Australian L
Page 102 and 103: Figure 7.9: Retail household gas pr
Page 104 and 105: Overview Australia produces a range
Page 106 and 107: Figure 8.2: Australia’s primary p
Page 108 and 109: Figure 8.3: Australia’s refinery
Page 110 and 111: Figure 8.5: Australia’s refined p
Page 112 and 113: Table 8.4: Australia’s diesel con
Page 114 and 115: Figure 8.9: Australia’s energy co
Page 116 and 117: Figure 8.11: Australia’s petroleu
Page 118 and 119: Table 8.6: Australia’s petroleum
Page 120 and 121: Reserves Figure 9.1: Share of globa
Page 122 and 123: Production Figure 9.5: Energy produ
Page 124 and 125: Consumption Figure 9.9: Primary ene
Page 126 and 127: Figure 9.13: Energy imports, top 10
Page 128 and 129: Figure 9.17: Coal fired electricity
Page 130 and 131: Prices Figure 9.21: OECD household
Page 132 and 133: Figure 9.23: OECD diesel prices, 20
Page 134 and 135: Table A.2: Conversion between units
Page 136 and 137: Table A5: Gross energy content of g
show all

Energy in Australia

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?