Energy in Australia

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Figure 1.5: Australia’s energy export value, by energy type 90 80 70 2014–15 A$b 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1989–90 1994–95 1999–00 2004–05 2009–10 2014–15 Coal Crude oil, ORF, LPG Petroleum products LNG Uranium Source: Department of Industry, Innovation and Science (2015) Resources and Energy Quarterly Figure 1.6: Australia’s energy exports PJ 18,000 100 16,000 90 14,000 80 12,000 70 60 10,000 50 8,000 40 6,000 30 4,000 20 2,000 10 0 0 1989–90 1993–94 1997–98 2001–02 2005–06 2009–10 2013–14 2014–15 A$b Volume (left axis) Value (right axis) Source: Department of Industry and Science (2015) Australia Energy Statistics, Table J, Resources and Energy Quarterly 8 ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015
Energy imports Australia’s petroleum imports were valued at $34.2 billion in 2014–15. Crude oil was valued at $14.9 billion, while refined petroleum products were valued at $19.3 billion. Australia is a net importer of oil products, with refined product imports accounting for half of consumption in 2013–14. Australia also imports natural gas from the Joint Petroleum Development Area in the Timor Sea, for liquefaction and export as LNG. Figure 1.7: Australia’s energy import value, by energy type 50 2014–15 A$b 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1989–90 1992–93 1995–96 1998–99 2001–02 2004–05 2007–08 2010–11 2013–14 Crude oil and ORF Petroleum products Natural gas Notes: Natural gas import values are confidential from 2013–14 Source: Department of Industry, Innovation and Science (2015) Resources and Energy Quarterly ENERGY IN AUSTRALIA 2015 9
Page 1: Energy in Australia 2015 WWW.INDUST
Page 4 and 5: Department of Industry, Innovation
Page 6 and 7: Contents Foreword v Data sources IX
Page 8 and 9: 8. Petroleum 93 Overview 94 Primary
Page 10 and 11: Abbreviations and acronyms ABS AEMC
Page 12 and 13: Economic contribution The energy in
Page 14 and 15: Table 1.2: Australia’s energy pro
Page 16 and 17: Energy consumption Australia’s en
Page 20 and 21: Box 1: Energy flows through the Aus
Page 22 and 23: Figure 1.9: Energy trade insight Au
Page 24 and 25: Overview Energy can be extracted or
Page 26 and 27: Map 2.1: Australia’s energy resou
Page 28 and 29: Oil Australia has limited resources
Page 30 and 31: Uranium Australia has the world’s
Page 32 and 33: Map 2.2: Australia’s solar energy
Page 34 and 35: Figure 2.4: Australia’s wind ener
Page 36 and 37: Overview Australia consumed 5,831 p
Page 38 and 39: Table 3.1: Energy consumption, inte
Page 40 and 41: Table 3.2: Australia’s primary en
Page 42 and 43: Table 3.3: Australia’s energy con
Page 44 and 45: Table 3.5: Australia’s energy bal
Page 46 and 47: Table 3.6: Total final energy consu
Page 48 and 49: Structure of the Australian Electri
Page 50 and 51: Generation from renewable fuels con
Page 52 and 53: Table 4.2: Top 10 electricity gener
Page 54 and 55: Table 4.3: Australia’s principal
Page 56 and 57: Energy efficiency improvements have
Page 58 and 59: Figure 4.5: Australian electricity
Page 60 and 61: In Queensland, Western Australia, T
Page 62 and 63: Rooftop solar panels, Sydney Austra
Page 64 and 65: Overview In Australia, renewable en
Page 66 and 67: Table 5.1: Australia’s renewable
Page 68 and 69:
Electricity generation Around 44 pe
Page 70 and 71:
The location of renewable energy pr
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Solar energy Solar has been the mos
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Table 5.4: Australia’s solar PV e
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Coal being loaded onto a ship, Newc
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Overview Australia is the fourth la
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Figure 6.2: Australia’s black coa
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Table 6.1: Australia’s coal consu
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Figure 6.6: World’s largest metal
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Low emissions coal Burning fossil f
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Overview Gas — conventional and u
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In 2014-15 coal seam gas production
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Figure 7.2: Australia’s gas produ
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Table 7.2: Gas consumption, by stat
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Figure 7.6: Australia’s gas marke
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Map 7.2: Australian LNG trade by ma
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Prices The majority of Australian L
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Figure 7.9: Retail household gas pr
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Overview Australia produces a range
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Figure 8.2: Australia’s primary p
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Figure 8.3: Australia’s refinery
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Figure 8.5: Australia’s refined p
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Table 8.4: Australia’s diesel con
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Figure 8.9: Australia’s energy co
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Figure 8.11: Australia’s petroleu
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Table 8.6: Australia’s petroleum
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Reserves Figure 9.1: Share of globa
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Production Figure 9.5: Energy produ
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Consumption Figure 9.9: Primary ene
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Figure 9.13: Energy imports, top 10
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Figure 9.17: Coal fired electricity
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Prices Figure 9.21: OECD household
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Figure 9.23: OECD diesel prices, 20
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Table A.2: Conversion between units
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Table A5: Gross energy content of g
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Energy in Australia

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