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Building Services Engineering 5th Edition Handbook

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224 Surface-water drainage<br />

Rectangular gutter sizes can be found from:<br />

A o = WD<br />

2<br />

where D is the gutter depth (mm).<br />

EXAMPLE 8.2<br />

A sports centre roof of dimensions 15 m × 8 m is laid to fall to a PVC half-round gutter<br />

along each long side. Find an appropriate gutter size when the gutter is to slope at 1 in<br />

600. Each gutter can have a centre or end outlet.<br />

The flow load is:<br />

Q = 0.021A r l/s<br />

= 0.021 × 15 × 8 l/s<br />

= 2.52 l/s<br />

Each gutter will carry half of Q, that is, 1.26 l/s. For one gutter, the fall will increase the<br />

carrying capacity by 40% and friction will reduce it by 10%. The required gutter area can then<br />

be found from:<br />

Q = 1.40 × 0.9 × 2.67 × 10 −5 × A 1.25<br />

g<br />

l/s<br />

Hence,<br />

A 1.25 10 5 × Q<br />

g =<br />

2.67 × 1.4 × 0.9<br />

= 105 × 1.26<br />

3.3642<br />

= 0.375 × 10 5<br />

Therefore,<br />

A g = (0.375 × 10 5 ) 1/1.25 mm 2<br />

= (0.375 × 10 5 ) 0.8 mm 2<br />

= 4563 mm 2<br />

For a half-round gutter:<br />

A g = πW 2<br />

8

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