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Building Services Engineering 5th Edition Handbook

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75<br />

Below-ground drainage 233<br />

40<br />

Water flow rate (I/s)<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9× 10 3<br />

Discharge units<br />

9.4 Simultaneous flow data for foul- and surface-water drains (reproduced from data in CIBSE Guide<br />

(CIBSE, 1986) by permission of the Chartered Institution of <strong>Building</strong> <strong>Services</strong> Engineers).<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0.4<br />

375<br />

0.6<br />

300<br />

Gradient of 1 in<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0.8<br />

Diameter (mm) 150<br />

100<br />

1.0<br />

225<br />

Velocity (m/s)<br />

50<br />

1.5<br />

20<br />

2.0<br />

2 3 4 5 7 10 20 30<br />

Flow (I/s)<br />

3.0<br />

50 100<br />

9.5 Sizes for two-thirds full spun precast concrete drains (reproduced from IHVE Guide [IHVE, 1970], now<br />

superseded, by permission of the Chartered Institution of <strong>Building</strong> <strong>Services</strong> Engineers [CIBSE, 1986]).<br />

EXAMPLE 9.1<br />

The flow from a 100 mm stack is equivalent to 750 discharge units and is to run underground<br />

for 30 m before entering the foul sewer at a depth 375 mm lower than at the<br />

building end. Find a suitable diameter for a spun precast concrete drain so that it will not<br />

be more than two-thirds full at maximum flow rate.

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