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Shamans, Supernaturals & Animal Spirits: Mythic Figures From the Ancient Andes

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240<br />

Ceremonial Sling (fragmentary)<br />

Figurine<br />

Coastal culture (Chimú?)<br />

AD 1100-1476<br />

Camelid wool; braiding, wrapping, cross-knit looping<br />

25" long<br />

The fiber sling was <strong>the</strong> basic weapon of <strong>the</strong> pre-Columbian<br />

cultures, used in both hunting and warfare. The fancy<br />

versions found in tombs were, however, made as offerings for<br />

<strong>the</strong> dead.<br />

Constructed with long, tubular patterned cords that may be<br />

embellished with three-dimensional adornments, <strong>the</strong>se nonutilitarian<br />

objects acknowledge <strong>the</strong> important role of warriors,<br />

or possibly reflect <strong>the</strong> upsurge of militancy and conflict during<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chimú conquest of <strong>the</strong> north central coast in <strong>the</strong> 14th<br />

century.<br />

The small figurine attached to this ornamental sling is posed<br />

with its arms upraised in a gesture of veneration. Since <strong>the</strong><br />

weapon was necessarily equated with <strong>the</strong> taking of life,<br />

<strong>the</strong> image ties into <strong>the</strong> perpetual <strong>the</strong>me of propitiating <strong>the</strong><br />

ancestors and wakas with blood offerings.<br />

218

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