26.03.2017 Views

Materials for engineering, 3rd Edition - (Malestrom)

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

246<br />

Index<br />

dispersion-strengthened composites 189<br />

domestic ceramics 139<br />

drawing 167<br />

dual-phase steels 104<br />

ductile iron 114–15<br />

durability of cement and concrete 155–6<br />

Duralumin 87–8<br />

elastic behaviour 38–9<br />

of cellular solids 214<br />

elastic modulus of cement and concrete<br />

150–1<br />

elastomer toughening 168<br />

elastomers 31, 51–2, 160–1, 163, 166–7<br />

electrofusion connectors 177<br />

electrolyte polishing 11<br />

electron microscopy 11–14<br />

electron sharing 3<br />

endurance limit 56–7, 82–3<br />

<strong>engineering</strong> ceramics 139–40<br />

<strong>engineering</strong> steels 105–10<br />

<strong>engineering</strong> stress-strain curve 41<br />

environment-assisted cracking 62–4<br />

of glasses 138<br />

of polymers 172–3<br />

environmental effects on composite<br />

materials 212–14<br />

epoxies 160<br />

epoxy adhesives 121<br />

etching treatments 11<br />

ethylene 28<br />

European Standards 37<br />

eutectic systems 19–22, 26–7<br />

extensometers 38<br />

extraction replicas 14<br />

extruder-based <strong>for</strong>ming processes 161–2<br />

families of materials xv<br />

fatigue 52, 55–62<br />

Basquin exponent 57<br />

and composite materials 210–12<br />

constant life diagrams 57<br />

corrosion fatigue 128<br />

crack growth 59–60, 175<br />

and design 82–3<br />

endurance limit 56–7, 82–3<br />

fatigue charts 60–1<br />

fatigue ratio 61<br />

fretting fatigue 130–1<br />

low-cycle fatigue 58–9<br />

and microstructure 83–4<br />

of polymers 173–5<br />

resistance to failure 82–4<br />

S-N curves 55–7<br />

stress effects 57–8<br />

stress patterns 56<br />

and surface finish 83<br />

total fatigue life 55<br />

ferritic steels 73, 110, 111<br />

fibre rein<strong>for</strong>ced plastics 188<br />

fibre-rein<strong>for</strong>ced composites 189<br />

see also composite materials<br />

field-ion microscopy 11<br />

filament winding 188<br />

fillers 187–8<br />

flexural strength 44<br />

fluorocarbons 159<br />

foil samples 14<br />

four-element model 66–7<br />

fracture behaviour 59–60<br />

of composite materials 208–10<br />

of organic polymeric materials 168–75<br />

toughness tests 47–52<br />

see also brittle fracture<br />

free-cutting copper 95<br />

fretting corrosion 130–1<br />

fretting fatigue 130–1<br />

friction welding 177<br />

fullerene 4–5<br />

fusion welding 118<br />

galvanic corrosion 126–8<br />

gauge length 37, 40<br />

gel permeation chromatography (GPC) 28<br />

Gerber model 57<br />

glass ceramics 138<br />

glass fibres 187, 213–14<br />

glass <strong>for</strong>ming alloy systems 156<br />

glass transition temperature 33–4, 65<br />

glasses 133–8<br />

borosilicate 134–6<br />

bulk metallic 156–8<br />

environment-assisted cracking 138<br />

molecular structure 32–4<br />

network modifiers 133<br />

self-cleaning 137<br />

soda lime 133–4<br />

thermal shock resistance 134–6<br />

toughening 136–7<br />

Goodman model 57

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!